December 11

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Friday, December 11, 2020. 346th day of the year. There are 20 days remaining until the end of the year.
 ? HISTORICAL EVENTS?
 220 - The Han emperor Xian Han ends the dynasty and is forced to abdicate by Cao Cao, son of Cao Cao.
 361 - Julian enters Constantinople as the sole emperor of the Roman Empire.
 861 - Assassination of the Abbasid Caliph al-Mutawakkil by the Turkish Guards who ascended the throne al-Muntasir. The beginning of "Anarchy in Samarra".
 969 - Byzantine Emperor Nicepheros II Focas is assassinated by his wife Theophanes and his lover, later Emperor Tsimiskes II.
 1282 - Battle of the Orewin Bridge: Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, the last born prince of Wales, is assassinated in Cilmeri, near Built-Wales, in the middle of Wales.
 1602 - Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, and his father-in-law, an unexpected attack by forces under the command of the Spanish Philip III, are repulsed by the citizens of Geneva. (Celebrated annually by the Fête de l'Escalade.
 1675 - Antonio de Vea's expedition enters Lake San Rafael in western Patagonia.
 1688 - A glorious revolution: James II of England throws the seal of the Great Coast into the River Thames as he tries to flee to France.
 1792 - French Revolution: King Louis XVI of France is tried for treason by the National Convention.
 1815 - The U.S. Senate forms an elected finance committee and a single national currency, the former representative of the U.S. Senate Finance Committee.
 1816 - Indiana becomes the 19th state of the United States.
 1868 - Paraguay War: Brazilian troops defeat Paraguay at the Battle of Avay.
 1899 - Battle of Boers II: At the Battle of Magersfontein, the Burmese, led by General Piet Kronye, ​​are defeated by the forces of the British Empire at the behest of Lord Metuen, who is trying to escape the siege of Kimberly.
 1905 - A workers' uprising in Kiev, Ukraine (then part of the Russian Empire), forms the Shuliavka Republic.
 1907 - New Zealand's parliament buildings are almost completely destroyed by fire.
 1917 - World War I: British General Edmund Allenby enters Jerusalem on foot and declares martial law.
 1920 - Irish Independence War: Recently, in retaliation for an IRA ambush, British forces set fire to many buildings in Cork. Many civilians are reported to have been beaten, shot, kidnapped and verbally abused by British forces.
 1925 - The Pope's encyclopedia Quas primas celebrates the Feast of Christ.
 1927 - Guangzhou Uprising: The Communist Red Guards start a revolt in Guangzhou, China, occupy a large part of the city, and declare the formation of the Guangzhou Soviet.
 1931 - Westminster Statute 1931: The British Parliament establishes legislative equality between the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth Dominions - Australia, Canada, Newfoundland, New Zealand, South Africa and Ireland.
 1934 - Bill Wilson, one of the founders of Anonymous Alcoholics, drinks his last drink and begins treatment for the last time.
 1936 - Abdel Crisis: Edward VIII becomes King of Great Britain and relinquishes his position as Dominion and Emperor of India.
 1937 - Second Italian-Ethiopian War: Italy leaves the League of Nations.
 1941 - World War II: Germany and Italy declare war on the United States, following an attack on Pearl Harbor after the Americans declare war on the Japanese Empire. The United States, in turn, declares war on them.
 1941 - World War II: Poland declares war on the Japanese Empire.
 1941 - World War II: The Japanese Imperial Navy loses its ground ships for the first time during a battle on Wake Island.
 1946 - The United Nations International Fund for Emergency Situations (UNICEF) is established.
 1948 - Arab-Israeli War: The United Nations adopts General Assembly Resolution 194 and establishes a conciliation commission to mediate the conflict.
 1958 - France's Upper Volta and France's Dahomey take self-government from France, becoming the Upper Volta Republic (now Burkina Faso) and the Dahomey Republic (now Benin), respectively, and join the French community.
 1960 - During a visit by French President Charles de Gaulle, French forces are suppressed in a violent clash with protesters in Algeria.
 1962 - Arthur Lucas, the last man to be executed in Canada on murder charges.
 1964 - Che Guevara addresses the United Nations General Assembly in New York City.
 1972 - Apollo becomes the sixth and final Apollo mission to land on the 17th Moon.
 1978 - The Lufthansa heist is committed by a group led by Jimmy Burke, a partner in the Lucchese family. It was the largest cash robbery on American soil at the time.
 1980 - The U.S. Congress passes the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (Superfund).
 1981 - The El Mozote Massacre: Armed Forces in El Salvador killed about 900 civilians during a campaign against guerrillas during El Salvador's civil war.
 1990 - Student and workers' demonstrations begin across Albania, leading to the collapse of communism in Albania.
 1994 - The First Chechen War: Russian President Boris Yeltsin orders the deployment of Russian troops in Chechnya.
 1994 - A bomb explodes on Flight 434 of a Philippine airline en route from Manila, Philippines to Tokyo, Japan, killing one. The captain is able to land the plane safely.
 1997 - The Kyoto Protocol is signed.
 1998 - Thai Airways Flight 261 crashes near Surat Thani Airport, killing 101 people. The pilot, who was flying an Airbus A310-200, is believed to have violated space direction.
 1999 - Flight SATA Air Açores 530M crashes over Pico da Esperança on the island of San Jorge in the Azores, killing 35 people.
 2001 - The People's Republic of China became a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO).
 2005 - A fire breaks out at the Buncefield oil depot in Hemel Hampstead, England.
 2005 - The Cronulla Uprising: Thousands of white Australians protest against ethnic violence, resulting in riots against anyone who thinks they are Lebanese in Cronulla, New South Wales; these continue with ethnic attacks against Cronulla.
 2006 - An international conference on global Holocaust is opened in Tehran, Iran by then-President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad; Countries such as Israel and the United States are concerned.
 2006 - Mexican President Felipe Calderon launches a military offensive to stop violence by a drug cartel in the state of Mikoakan. This move is often seen as the first incident in the drug war in Mexico.
 2007 - Uprising in the Maghreb: Algeria, in Algeria, two cars explode, one near the Supreme Constitutional Court and the other near United Nations offices.
 2008 - Bernard Madoff is arrested and charged with securities fraud in a $ 50 billion Ponzi scheme.
 2012 - A bomb blast near the Syrian village of Aqrab kills at least 125 people and injures about 200 others.
 2017 - New York City attempted to bomb: New York City subway, Times Square - 42nd Street / Port Authority bus terminal partially exploded with a pipe bomb. Four people were injured, including the perpetrator.
 2019 - The results of the 2019 Buginville Independence Referendum have been announced. The results are one-sided in many ways. More than 98 percent of voters will vote for Bougainville independence.
 ? BORN?
 1445 - Eberhard I, Duke of Württemberg (died 1496)
 1465 - Ashika Yoshihisa, Japanese shogun (died 1489).
 1475 - Pope Leo X (died 1521)
 1566 - Manuel Cardoso, Portuguese organist and composer (died 1650)
 1595 - Xeo Mok, Korean politician, poet and scientist (died 1682).
 1613 - Amar Singh Rathor, Rajput aristocrat (died 1644).
 1680 - Emanuele d'Astorga, Italian composer (died 1736).
 1712 - Francesco Algarotti, Italian poet, philosopher and critic (died 1764).
 1725 - George Mason, American lawyer and politician (died 1792)
 1758 - Karl Friedrich Zelter, German composer, conductor and teacher (died 1832).
 1761 - Gian Domenico Romagnosi, Italian physicist, economist and lawyer (died 1835).
 1781 - David Bruce, Scottish physicist, mathematician and astronomer (died 1868)
 1801 - Christian Dietrich Grabbe, German poet and playwright (died 1836).
 1803 - Hector Berlioz, French composer, conductor and critic (died 1869)
 1810 - Alfred de Musset, French playwright, poet and novelist (died 1857).
 1830 - Kamexameha V of Hawaii (died 1872)
 1837 - Webster Paulson, English civil engineer (died 1887).
 1838 - John Labatt, Canadian brewer and entrepreneur (died 1915).
 1843 - Robert Koch, German microbiologist and physician, Nobel laureate (died 1910).
 1856 - Georgi Plekhanov, Russian philosopher, theorist and author (died 1918).
 1858 - Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko, Russian director, producer and playwright (died 1943).
 1861 - Frederick Eveleigh-de-Moleins, 5th Baron Ventry, British Army officer and Anglo-Irish counterpart (died 1923).
 1863 - Annie Jump Cannon, American astronomer and academic (died 1941)
 1872 - Rene Bull, British painter and photographer (died 1942)
 1873 - Josip Plemelj, Slovenian mathematician and academician (died 1967).
 1875 - Judas Leib Maymon, Moldovan-Israeli rabbi and politician (died 1962)
 1880 - Frank Tarrant, Australian cricketer and referee (died 1951).
 1882 - Subramania Bharati, Indian journalist and poet (died 1921)
 1882 - Max Born, German physicist and mathematician, Nobel Laureate (died 1970)
 1884 - Piet Ooms, Dutch swimmer and water polo player (died 1961)
 1889 - Walter Knott, American farmer and entrepreneur, founded Knott's Berry Farm (died 1981).
 1890 - Carlos Gardel, French-Argentine singer and songwriter and actor (died 1935).
 1890 - Mark Toby, American-Swiss painter and teacher (died 1976)
 1893 - Leo Ornstein, Russian-American pianist and composer (died 2002)
 1897 - Ronald Skirt, British soldier (died 1977)
 1899 - Julio de Caro, Argentine violinist, composer and conductor (died 1980).
 1900 - Germina Tirlova, Czechoslovakian animator, screenwriter and film director (died 1993)
 1904 - Marge, American cartoonist (died 1993)
 1905 - Robert Henriques, English farmer, author and translator (died 1967)
 1905 - Gilbert Roland, Mexican-American actor and singer (died 1994)
 1908 - Elliott Carter, American composer and academic (died 2012)
 1908 - Manoel de Oliveira, Portuguese actor, director, producer and screenwriter (died 2015).
 1908 - Hakun Djurkhus, Farabi teacher and politician, becomes the 4th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (died 1987).
 1908 - Amon Goth, war criminal of the Austrian Nazis (died 1946).
 1909 - Ronald McKee, Australian soldier, journalist and author (died 1991)
 1910 - Mildred Kleghorn, Native American president and teacher (died 1997)
 1911 - Val Gost, Anglo-American director, producer, screenwriter and composer (died 2006).
 1911 - Naguib Mahfouz, Egyptian author, playwright and screenwriter, Nobel Laureate (died 2006).
 1911 - Qian Xuesen, Chinese aerodynamic and academic (died 2009).
 1912 - Carlo Ponti, Italian-Swiss film producer (died 2007)
 1913 - Jean Marais, French actor and director (died 1998)
 1916 - Perez Prado, Cuban-Mexican songwriter, pianist and band leader (died 1989).
 1916 - Elena Garro, Mexican author and playwright (died 1998)
 1918 - Clinton Adams, American painter and historian (died 2002)
 1918 - Alexander Solzhenitsyn, Russian writer, historian and short story writer, winner of the Nobel Prize (died 2008).
 1919 - Cliff Michelmore, British television presenter and producer (died 2016).
 1919 - Marie Windsor, American actress (died 2000)
 1920 - Mary Ivy Burks, American environmental activist (died 2007)
 1920 - Denis Jenkinson, British motorcyclist and journalist (died 1996).
 1921 - Ilmar Laaban, Estonian poet and publicist (died 2000)
 1921 - Liz Smith, English actress (died 2016)
 1922 - Grigoris Bitikotsis, Greek songwriter (died 2005)
 1922 - Dilip Kumar, Pakistani-Indian actor, director and screenwriter
 1922 - Maila Nurmi, Finnish-American actress, producer and screenwriter (died 2008)
 1922 - Grace Paly, American short story writer and poet (died 2007)
 1923 - Betsy Blair, American actress and dancer (died 2009)
 1923 - Lillian Kahn, Hungarian-born American businesswoman, co-founder of Coach, Inc. (died 2013).
 1923 - Morry Turner, creator of American comics (died 2014)
 1924 - Doc Blanchard, American football player and colonel (died 2009)
 1925 - Aaron Feuerstein, American businessman and philanthropist
 1925 - Paul Greengard, American neurologist and academic, Nobel Laureate (died 2019).
 1925 - James Sullivan, American politician (died 2012)
 1926 - Great Mama Thornton, American songwriter (died 1984).
 1929 - Axel Anderson, German actor and production manager (died 2012).
 1929 - Subhash Gupte, Indian cricketer (died 2002)
 1930 - Chus Lemprev, Spanish actress (died 2016).
 1930 - Jean-Louis Trintignant, French actor, director and screenwriter
 1931 - Rajneesh, Indian guru, mystic and teacher (died 1990).
 1931 - Ronald Dvorkin, American philosopher and scientist (died 2013)
 1931 - Rita Moreno, Puerto Rican American actress, singer and dancer
 1932 - Enrique Bermudez, Nicaraguan colonel and engineer (died 1991)
 1932 - Kate Waldrop, American writer and poet
 1933 - Aquilino Pimentel, junior, Filipino civil servant and politician, 23rd President of the Philippine Senate (died 2019).
 1934 - Salim Durani, Afghan-Indian cricketer
 1935 - Pranab Mukherjee, Indian journalist and politician, 13th President of India (died 2020).
 1935 - Elmer Vasco, Canadian hockey player (died 1998)
 1938 - Enrico Masias, Algerian-French songwriter and guitarist
 1938 - McCoy Tyner, American jazz musician (died 2020)
 1939 - Tom Hayden, American activist and politician (died 2016)
 1939 - Thomas McGuinn, American writer, short story writer and screenwriter
 1940 - David Gates, American songwriter, guitarist and producer
 1940 - Donna Mills, American actress and producer
 1941 - Max Baus, American lawyer, politician and diplomat, 11th US Ambassador to China
 1941 - JP Parisé, Canadian hockey player, coach and manager (died 2015)
 1941 - Rojier van Otterloo, Dutch conductor and composer (died 1988)
 1941 - J. Frank Wilson, American songwriter (died 1991)
 1942 - Anna Carteret, English actress
 1943 - John Kerry, American lieutenant, lawyer and politician, 68th U.S. Secretary of State
 1944 - John Garrison, American tenor and teacher
 1944 - Linda Day George, American actress
 1944 - Brenda Lee, American songwriter
 1946 - Roma Irama, Indonesian songwriter, guitarist and actor
 1946 - Rick McCosker, Australian cricketer
 1946 - Diana Palmer, American journalist and author
 1948 - Tanimura Shinji, Japanese songwriter
 1948 - Stamatis Spanoudakis, Greek guitarist and composer
 1949 - Christina Onassis, American-born Greek / Argentine businesswoman, socialist and heir apparent (died 1988).
 1951 - Mazlan Osman, Malaysian astrophysicist and astronomer
 1951 - Ria Stalman, Dutch discus thrower and shooter
 1953 - Bess Armstrong, American actress
 1954 - Brad Bryant, American golfer
 1954 - Sylvester Clark, Barbadian cricketer (died 1999)
 1954 - Santiago Criel, Mexican lawyer and politician, Mexican Secretary of the Interior
 1954 - Jermaine Jackson, American songwriter, bass player and producer
 1954 - Gudlaugur Kristinn Tttarsson, Icelandic guitarist, mathematician and engineer.
 1955 - Gen Grossman, American economist and academic
 1955 - Stu Jackson, American basketball player, coach and manager
 1955 - Ray Kelvin, British fashion designer
 1955 - Christian Sackewitz, German footballer and manager
 1956 - Lani Brockman, American actress and director
 1956 - Andrew Lansley, British politician, Secretary of State for Health
 1957 - Peter Bagge, American writer and artist
 1958 - Chris Heaton, English-born Irish footballer and manager
 1958 - Tom Shadyak, American actor, director, producer and screenwriter
 1958 - Nikki Sixx, American bass player, songwriter and producer
 1961 - Dave King, Irish-American singer-songwriter and guitarist
 1961 - Steve Nicole, Scottish footballer and manager
 1961 - Maki Sall, Senegalese engineer and politician, 4th President of Senegal
 1961 - Marco Pierre White, English chef and mentor
 1963 - Mario Been, Dutch footballer and manager
 1963 - Mark Greatbatch, New Zealand cricketer
 1963 - Claudia Kohde-Kilsch, German tennis player
 1963 - John Lammers, Dutch footballer and manager
 1963 - Nigel Winterburn, English footballer and coach
 1964 - Justin Curry, British songwriter and guitarist
 1964 - Dave Maktus, American songwriter, bass player and producer
 1964 - Carolyn Valdo, Canadian swimmer and master of sports
 1965 - Jay Bell, American baseball player and coach
 1965 - Gavin Hill, New Zealand rugby player
 1965 - Glenn Lazarus, Australian rugby league player and politician
 1965 - Jannis Raguzis, Greek economist and politician, Minister of National Defense of Greece
 1966 - Gary Dourdan, American actor
 1966 - Goran Kropp, Swedish racing car driver and climber (died 2002)
 1966 - Eric Honore, Norwegian guitarist and producer
 1966 - Leon Lay, Hong Kong singer and actor
 1967 - Peter Kelamis, Australian voice actor
 1967 - Mo'Nique, American comedian, actress and producer
 1967 - Chris Shepherd, English animator, director, producer and screenwriter
 1968 - Emmanuel Charpentier, French researcher in microbiology, genetics and biochemistry
 1968 - Fabrizio Ravanelli, Italian footballer and manager
 1969 - Viswanathan Anand, Indian chess player
 1969 - Max Martini, American actor, director and screenwriter
 1969 - Alessandro Melli, Italian footballer and manager
 1970 - Victoria Fuller, American model and actress
 1971 - Willie McGinest, American footballer and master of sports
 1972 - Daniel Alfredsson, Swedish hockey player
 1972 - Sami Al-Jaber, player and manager of Saudi Arabia
 1972 - Murray Goodwin, Zimbabwean cricket player
 1972 - Andriy Husin, Ukrainian footballer and manager (died 2014).
 1973 - Mos Def, American rapper
 1974 - Ray Mysterio, American wrestler
 1974 - Maarten Lafeber, Dutch golfer
 1974 - Ben Shephard, British journalist and TV presenter
 1974 - Goethe Vami, Ethiopian runner
 1974 - Lisa Ortiz, American theater and voice actress
 1975 - Gerben de Knegt, Dutch cyclist
 1976 - Sharif Abdur-Rahim, American basketball player, coach and manager
 1976 - Yujiro Shirakawa, Japanese actor
 1977 - Brandon Rogers, American singer and actor
 1977 - Mark Street, Swiss hockey player
 1978 - Roy Wood, junior, American comedian, actor and radio host
 1979 - Valdis Mintals, Estonian figure skater
 1979 - Rider Strong, American actor, director, producer and screenwriter
 1980 - Kristjan Kitsing, Estonian basketball player
 1980 - Adi Keysar, Israeli poet
 1981 - Jason Kennedy, American journalist
 1981 - Jeff McComsy, American author and artist
 1981 - Paul Medhurst, Australian footballer
 1981 - Javier Saviola, Argentine footballer
 1982 - Pablo Perez Kompank, Argentine racing driver
 1984 - Leighton Bain, English footballer
 1984 - Sandra Echeverria, Mexican actress and singer
 1984 - James Ellsworth, American wrestler
 1985 - Carla Souza, Mexican actress
 1986 - Roy Hibbert, American basketball player
 1987 - Clifton Gathers, American footballer
 1987 - Alex Russell, Australian actor
 1987 - Miranda Tapsell, Australian actress
 1988 - Tim Southi, New Zealand cricketer
 1990 - Derrick Knicks, American basketball player
 1992 - Tiffany Alvord, American songwriter
 1992 - Dalton Pompey, Canadian baseball player
 1993 - Yalitza Aparicio, Mexican actress
 1995 - Abby Grant, Scottish footballer
 1996 - Heil Steinfeld, American actress, singer and songwriter
 2000 - Emily Whitehead, rhythmic gymnast
■ THE DEAD ■
 384 - Pope Damas I (305)
 861 - Al-Fath ibn Haqqan, the chief secret and adviser of al-Mutawakkil
 969 - Nicephores II Phocas, Byzantine emperor (born 912).
 1121 - Al-Afdal Shahanshah, political adviser to Egypt (born 1066).
 1198 - Averroes, Spanish astronomer, physicist and philosopher (born 1126)
 1241 - Ogedey Khan, Emperor of Mongolia (born 1186).
 1282 - Llivelin ap Gruffudd, Prince of Wales (born 1223).
 1282 - Michael VIII Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (born 1225).
 1532 - Pietro Accolti, Italian cardinal (born 1455).
 1610 - Adam Elsheimer, a German painter working in Rome, dies at the age of thirty-two (born 1578).
 1694 - Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma (born 1630).
 1737 - John Strip, English priest, historian and author (born 1643).
 1747 - Edmund Kurl, English bookseller and publisher (born 1675)
 1797 - Richard Brocklesby, English physician (born 1722)
 1826 - Maria Leopoldina of Austria (born 1797).
 1840 - Emperor Kakaku of Japan (born 1771)
 1872 - Kamexameha V (born 1830) from Hawaii.
 1880 - Oliver Winchester, an American businessman, founded the Winchester Repeating Arms Company (born 1810).
 1892 - William Milligan, Scottish theologian and scientist (born 1821)
 1906 - Charles Townsend, American swordsman, engineer and academic (born 1872)
 1909 - Ludwig Mond, a German-born chemist and English industrialist who discovered metal carbonyls (born 1839).
 1913 - Karl von In der Maur, Governor of Liechtenstein (born 1852)
 1918 - Ivan Kankar, Slovenian writer, poet and playwright (born 1876).
 1920 - Olive Schreiner, South African author and activist (born 1855).
 1936 - Myron Grimsha, American baseball player (born 1875)
 1937 - Jaan Anvelt, Estonian theorist and politician (born 1884).
 1937 - Hugh Takerey Turner, English architect and painter (born 1853)
 1938 - Christian Lous Lange, Norwegian historian and teacher, Nobel Laureate (born 1869).
 1941 - John Gillespie May, junior, American pilot and poet (born 1922).
 1941 - Emile Picard, French mathematician and academic (born 1856)
 1945 - Charles Fabry, French physicist and academic (born 1867)
 1950 - Leslie Comrie, New Zealand astronomer and author (born 1893)
 1951 - Mustafa Muglali, Turkish general (1882).
 1951 - Hijri Dede, Iraqi Turkmen poet and writer (born 1881)
 1953 - Sedat Simavi, Turkish journalist and director (1896).
 1957 - Musidora, French actress, director, producer and screenwriter (born 1889).
 1959 - Jim Bottomley, American baseball player and manager (born 1900)
 1964 - Sam Cook, American songwriter (born 1931)
 1964 - Percy Kilbright, American actor (born 1888)
 1966 - Augusta Fox Bronner, American psychologist, specialist in juvenile psychology (born 1881).
 1968 - Richard Sagrits, Estonian artist and author (born 1910).
 1968 - Arthur Hayes Sulzberger, American publisher (born 1891)
 1971 - Maurice McDonald, American businessman, one of the founders of McDonald's (born 1902).
 1975 - Lee Willie, American singer (born 1908)
 1975 - Nihal Atsiz, Turkish philosopher, author and poet (born 1905).
 1978 - Vincent du Vigneaud, American biochemist and academician, Nobel Laureate (born 1901).
 1978 - Paul O'Dea, American baseball player and manager (born 1920)
 1979 - James J. Gibson, American psychologist and author (born 1904)
 1983 - Neil Ritchie, Gayan-British general (born 1897)
 1984 - Oscar Seidlin, German-American writer, poet and scientist (born 1911)
 1984 - George Waggner, American director, producer and actor (born 1894).
 1987 - GA Kulkarni, Indian writer and academician (born 1923)
 1989 - Louise Dal-Wolf, American photographer (born 1895)
 1991 - Robert Q. Lewis, American actor, comedian, playwright / panelist and television personality (born 1921).
 1991 - Arthur Lundkvist, Swedish writer and critic (born 1906)
 1994 - Philip Phillips, American archaeologist and scientist (born 1900)
 1995 - Greg Bahnsen, American minister and philosopher (born 1948)
 1996 - Willie Rushton, English cartoonist, author and publisher, co-founder of Private Eye (born 1937).
 1997 - Eddie Chapman, British spy (born 1914)
 1997 - Simon Jeffs, English guitarist and composer (born 1949)
 1998 - Andre Lichnerovich, French physicist and mathematician (born 1915).
 1998 - Lynn Strait, American songwriter (born 1968)
 2000 - Shoista Suhrawardi Ikramullah, Pakistani politician and diplomat (born 1915).
 2000 - David Lewis, American actor (born 1916)
 2001 - Mainza Chona, Zambian lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Zambia (1930).
 2003 - Ahmadu Kurouma, Ivorian author and playwright (born 1927).
 2004 - Jose Luis Cusiuffo, Argentine footballer (born 1962)
 2004 - Arthur Lydiard, New Zealand runner and coach (born 1917).
 2008 - Betty Page, American model (1923)
 2010 - Dick Herner, American footballer (born 1922).
 2011 - John Patrick Fully, American cardinal (born 1935).
 2012 - Galina Vishnevskaya, Russian soprano and actress (born 1926)
 2012 - Mendel Weinbach, Polish Israeli rabbi and scholar (T. 1933).
 2012 - Ravi Shankar, Indo-American sitar performer and composer (born 1920).
 2013 - Nadir Afonso, Portuguese painter and architect (born 1920).
 2013 - Barbara Branden, Canadian-American author and academic (born 1929).
 2013 - Javier Jauregi, Mexican boxer (born 1973)
 2013 - Sheikh Mussa Sharifi, Indian philosopher and scientist (born 1942).
 2014 - Hans Wallat, German conductor and director (born 1929).
 2015 - Abish Kekilbayev, Kazakh academician and politician (born in 1939)
 2015 - H. Arnold Steinberg, Canadian businessman, philanthropist and academic (born 1933)
 2015 - Hema Upadhey, Indian painter and sculptor (born 1972).
 2015 - John "Hot Rod" Williams, American basketball player (born 1962).
 2015 - Ken Wool, Australian architect (1933 T.).
 2017 - Kate Chegwin, British TV presenter (born 1957).
 ? Holidays?
 ● Christian holiday:
• Sian
• Daniel stylist
  • Maravillas of Jesus
• Peris
• Pope Damasus I
  • Piacenza Sabinus
  • Victoricus, Fussy and Gentian
• December 11 (Eastern Orthodox Liturgy)
 ● Establishment of the Kurdish Women's Union (Iraqi Kurdistan)
 ● Indiana Day (USA)
● International Mountain Day
● National Tango Day (Argentina)
● Pampanga Day (Pampanga Province, Philippines)
● Republic Day is the day in 1958 when Upper Volta became an autonomous republic in French society. (Burkina Faso)
● International Program Day
● International Vendors Day is the second Friday in December‌‌
● Human Rights and Peace Day
● Birthday of the Sultan of Selangor - Malaysia‌‌
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