On September 2, the law "On the introduction of the Uzbek alphabet based on the Latin script" was adopted.

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On September 2, the law "On the introduction of the Uzbek alphabet based on the Latin script" was adopted.
Uzbek Latin script is a type of letter sound (phonographic) script based on Latin graphics. Introduced twice in the history of the Uzbek people and writing. The first decision to convert the Uzbek script from the Arabic script to the Latin script was made on May 2-1929, 15 in Samarkand (the capital of Uzbekistan at that time) by writers, linguists and the general public. adopted at a conference attended by leading intellectuals, and this decision was approved on August 23, 1929. The "Latinized Uzbek alphabet" adopted at the Samarkand conference consisted of 10 letters and one apostrophe. At the conference, synharmonism was recognized as a phenomenon of the Uzbek literary language and separate letters for 33 vowels were added to the alphabet. 'ldi. As a result, the issue was re-discussed at the Republican Congress on Language and Spelling in January 9, and changes were made to the alphabet. In the second half of the 1934s, work began on the formation of the Uzbek script on the basis of Russian graphics, and this process ended in 30 with the adoption of a new alphabet. From this year until the independence of Uzbekistan, the use of the Uzbek alphabet based on Russian graphics led to an increase in the status of the Russian language, even to the level of "second mother tongue", and a decrease in the status of the Uzbek language. led to a narrowing of the scope. After the independence of Uzbekistan, the republic is considering the transfer of the Uzbek script from the Russian script to the Latin script. This issue was discussed in detail in the media for a year with the participation of the general public, and on September 2, 1940, the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On the introduction of the Uzbek alphabet based on the Latin script" was published. The newly adopted Uzbek alphabet consists of 1993 letters and an apostrophe: Aa - the sound "a" in Russian graphics, Bb - "b", Cc - "s", Dd - "d", Ee - «E», Ff - «f», Gg - «g», Hh - «h», Ii - «I», Jj - «j» (live, friend), Kk - «k», Ll - « l ”, Mm -“ m ”, Nn -“ n ”, Oo -“ o ”, Pp -“ p ”, Qq -“ q ”, Rr -“ r ”, Cc -“ s ”, Tt -“ t ” , Uu - «u», VV - «v», Xx - «x», Yy - «y», Zz - «z» Çç - «ch», Ğğ - «g '”, Jj - «j” (ancestor) ), Ňg - «ng», Ŏŏ - «o '», Shsh - «sh», (') apostrophe. During the discussion of this alphabet and the "Basic spelling rules of the Uzbek language" prepared on this basis, a number of suggestions and recommendations were made.

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