Gaymarit

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Gaymarit

The lateral sinuses of the upper jaw or nose are air cavities whose function is to equalize atmospheric and intracranial pressure, perform resonator functions, and purify and humidify the air. The pathways of the nasal side cavities protrude into the nasal cavity, and inside it is covered with a layer of mucus that attaches to the bone. Inflammation of that mucous membrane is called sinusitis.

Causes of the development of hemorrhoids

Often the main cause of hemorrhoids is an upper respiratory tract infection or allergy, so the development of this disease is intensified in the autumn-winter period.

In addition, failure to treat certain diseases, harmful external factors can also cause sinusitis, including:

• Upper jaw tooth caries;
• Weakening of the immune system;
• Mucosal lesions surrounding the lateral sinuses of the nose;
• Prolonged stay in a room where the air is extremely dry or windy;
• Failure to follow oral hygiene;
• Fungal diseases of the mucous membrane;
• Bacteria (staphylococci);
• Working in hazardous production;
• Abnormalities of nasopharyngeal development and its injuries;
• Presence of tumors;
• Frequent use of drops against nasal congestion;
• Allergic reactions with rhinitis;
• Deformation (curvature) of the nasal barrier and the resulting disruption of air circulation in the sinuses;
• Chronic infections - pharyngitis, tonsillitis, etc.

Signs and symptoms of hemorrhoids

The first signs of hemorrhoids are a rise in body temperature, fever, weakness, cold and runny nose, pain in the facial area. The pain can spread to the forehead, teeth and temples. In addition, redness and swelling of the eyelids may be noted. When children have hemorrhoids, they also feel capricious and tired. However, depending on how the hemorrhoids develop, the symptoms of the disease may also vary.

Acute sinusitis develops against the background of symptoms of ARVI and is characterized by the following symptoms:

• Fever;
• Pain in the joints;
• Pain in the upper jaw and nasal area;
• Strong flu;
• Headache, pain in the eye area.

Chronic hemorrhoids develop gradually, its symptoms are:

• Chronic rhinitis;
• Pain in the eye area;
• Conjunctivitis;
• Often a headache.

Classification

Gaymoritis is a disease of many types. Today, doctors distinguish the following types of disease.

• Catarrhal hemorrhoids. The disease is characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes, swelling and redness of the nasal cavity. Catarrhal sinusitis is more common among children. Causes are viral infection, allergic colds and injuries of the nasal mucosa. Characteristic symptoms include loss of appetite, fever, and general intoxication.
• Bilateral sinusitis. Inflammation of the upper jaw sinuses is more common in complications. Its bright symptoms include swelling, excessive discharge from the nose, nasal congestion, fever, general intoxication, as well as aging of the eyes and apathetic states. The development of this type of disease can be caused by infectious and inflammatory processes. When bilateral hemorrhoids are suspected, the otolaryngologist prescribes a complex treatment - drugs and physiotherapy.
• Polyposis gaymorit. This type of disease cannot be treated with drugs. As a rule, the development of polyposis sinusitis is associated with allergies, disorders of the anatomical structure of the nasal components and inflammation. The main symptoms are the appearance of frequent discharges in the form of mouth breathing and nasal mucus. In addition, impaired taste and decreased appetite are observed. Treatment is performed by a surgeon. If the size of the polyps is small, drug treatments can also be used, but the result is not always noticeable.
• Allergic hemorrhoids. The reason for this is the exposure of the nasal sinuses. Its symptoms are tears, swelling, fever, headaches and general weakness. The disease is mainly observed in autumn and spring. To treat allergic hemorrhoids, it is necessary to first identify the allergen and limit the patient’s contact with it. The attending physician will prescribe antiallergen therapy, followed by general supportive medications, as a result of a thorough examination.
• Purulent hemorrhoids. It is often the result of untreated or missed infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract. The causes of this type of hemorrhoids are pathogenic microorganisms and products of their vital activity. If the purulent type of the disease is not given enough attention and its treatment is delayed, it can spread to the bones and surrounding tissues and organs.
• Odontogenic hemorrhoids. It develops as a result of the pathogen passing from the diseased upper jaw teeth and the oral cavity to the lateral cavities of the nose. The pathogens are Escherichia coli, staphylococci, streptococci and their combinations. Perforative and nonperforative forms of odontogenic hemorrhoids also differ. The first is observed in the formation of a fissure between the oral cavity and the upper jaw sinuses as a result of irrigation of the upper jaw tooth. It is through this fissure that pathogens reach the sinuses.

In addition, hemorrhoids can be infectious, vasomotor, exudative, productive, necrotic, and atrophic. Infectious hemorrhoids can be viral, bacterial or fungal in nature. Vasomotor inflammation of the nasal cavity is associated with impaired vascular function. The exudative type indicates the presence of pus in the sinuses. In productive sinusitis, various tumors form in the sinus itself, such as polypous tumors. If necrosis is noted in the sinuses, then the necrotic type of the disease is referred to. Finally, atrophic hemorrhoids are diagnosed when the nutrition of the sinus and nasal cavity tissues is impaired.

Complications

If there are delays in the treatment of hemorrhoids, the disease can lead to serious diseases such as meningitis and encephalitis, causing inflammatory diseases of the eyes and ears.

If the disease continues to develop, the patient may experience problems with the kidneys, heart, eyes, joints, and even the brain.

Acute sinusitis is very easy to diagnose using radiography. Physician qualification, computed tomography will help in determining the chronic form. Other diseases can be ruled out if a definite diagnosis is made.

Treatment of hemorrhoids

There are many ways to treat sinusitis at the moment, but the question of how effective it is. And the question that interests many people is, is it possible to treat sinusitis without puncture (puncture)?

Current medical methods

If sinusitis manifests itself in an acute form as a complication of ARVI, the doctor may recommend the use of nasal drops, taking mucolytic drugs and rinsing the sinuses with saline. Often antibiotics and antihistamines are prescribed. However, overuse of nasal drops can cause harm instead of benefit, as they dry out the nasal mucosa and create a basis for further exacerbation of the disease.

Antibiotics can be administered topically by rinsing the sinuses, and can also be prescribed in the form of tablets or injections. Which type of antibiotic to use is chosen only by the doctor.

Puncture method

In this case, an antiseptic solution is injected into the sinus under pressure and the purulent exudate is washed away. This method is performed under the supervision of a physician. But because the process is painful and unpleasant, it is currently only used in severe cases.

There are also treatments for perforation. An example of this is the "cuckoo" method. Its other name is sinus washing on Proets. The essence of this method is in the circulation of the liquid. The procedure is almost painless and requires no anesthesia. "Cuckoo" is used in mild forms of hemorrhoids. At the beginning of the treatment, the patient is placed on his back, and one catheter is inserted into the nasal passages: the first inserts a special solution into the nasal cavity, the second pulls it out. The course of treatment consists of about 7 treatments.

Surgical practice

Gaymorotomy is used in severe cases to rehabilitate the gingival cavity and clean it from purulent masses, polyps, fungi and other infections. This practice is very effective, not complicated and does not leave unnecessary complications.

Treatment of sinusitis using folk remedies

Statistics show that the percentage of effectiveness in the treatment of hemorrhoids using folk remedies is high. There are many recipes for drops, tinctures and ointments and they are a cure for sinusitis. However, they are not the mainstay of therapy and can only be used as a complex therapy. The use of products that may cause allergies in the patient is not recommended.

Remember !: If the disease is progressing and the symptoms are getting worse, do not delay a visit to the doctor, folk medicine can be effective only in moderate and mild cases.

Inhalations

• With propolis. Boil 2 liters of water in a pot. Add two teaspoons of an alcoholic solution of propolis to boiling water (given in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription). Lean over the pot, cover your head with a towel while adding the pot, and inhale the steam. If you have an allergic reaction to bee products, then the use of this method is not recommended.
• With potatoes. In this method, freshly boiled potatoes are inhaled with vapors. Duration is 15 minutes.

Drops on the basis of honey

Stir in equal amounts of honey and aloe juice. Add a little water and instill 2-3 drops in the nose 1-2 times a day (bilateral). Contraindications are as above.

Chakanda (oblepixa) oil

This vegetable oil is rich in healing properties and is used in the treatment of both acute and chronic forms of hemorrhoids. The nose is instilled 3-3 drops 4 times a day, the sog is inhaled with the head down, the oil should not leak and pass into the throat. Not recommended for children under 2 years of age.

Compress using bay leaves

Add boiling water to the bay leaves and wait a while. After cooling, soak a towel or any cloth in the prepared tincture and place it on the cheek area, holding the compress until it cools, repeat the procedure several times.

Put hot

While the disease is being treated, you can use this method if you are sure that there is no exudate (with or without pus) in the sinuses. Apply Vaseline to the cheek area, then put a blue lamp on it, if not, heated salt wrapped in a towel, apply the treatment 2-3 times a day. If there is exudate in the sinus, hot flushes are not recommended as the exudate may expand and spread to other areas.

This method should be used only in the recovery phase. It is necessary to get a doctor's advice before starting.

Prevention of hemorrhoids

Prevention is better than cure. To prevent the disease, it is recommended to undergo a timely dental examination, not to walk too much in cold weather, not to go outside without a hat in the cold, timely treatment of colds and flu. Exercising for at least 10-20 minutes a day is beneficial to boost immunity.