Nasal barrier curvature

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Types of nasal barrier curvature

● Curvature is specific to the post-traumatic condition.

• curvature is specific to the post-traumatic condition.
• curvature depends on heredity.
• curvature can be both post-traumatic and hereditary.
• characterized by a comb-shaped curvature at the base of the nasal barrier. This type of curvature is hereditary.
• in which the right and left parts of the nasal cavity have an asymmetrical structure relative to each other. This type of curvature is hereditary.
• consists of combinations of all the curves listed above.

Mladina said the above classification can occur in people of all countries, regardless of ethnicity or race. Curvature can occur in all areas of the nose, but is less common in the back of the nasal barrier. It should be noted that nasal congestion occurs in 80 to 85% of the world's population, but almost half of them are not bothered by this condition. Sometimes the curvature of the nose is like a fracture, i.e. the upper part of the nasal barrier is bent at an angle relative to the lower part. Nasal barrier curvature is rare in children. The nasal barrier can grow from 5 7 to 20 years of age. Curvature can develop at different stages of this age. The cause of the curvature of the nasal barrier is explained by the uneven growth of the nasal barrier ridge and its inconsistency with the bony "rum". At this point, the bone grows slowly, and the uncle grows faster than the bone. Another cause of curvature of the nasal barrier is birth and postpartum trauma. This is mainly manifested by the fracture of the uncle.

Curvature of the nasal barrier can lead to difficulty in breathing activity and decreased breathing. This in turn causes the blood to stagnate in the nasal passages, which in turn causes the tissue to swell. Such serious changes in the nose can lead to various diseases in the nose and adjacent cavities of the nose. For example, hypertrophy of the nasal cavities, nasal polyps, sinusitis. The clinical course of the disease can be manifested in 2 different directions.

1. Adaptive route - the patient breathes through the mouth and nose;
2. Disadaptation pathway - nasal breathing is not observed at all in the patient.

In patients with curvature of the nasal barrier

• angina,
• chronic tonsillitis,
• sinusitis,
• pharyngitis,
• laryngitis,
• various complications in the middle ear,
• neuroses,
• bronchial asthma,
• myocarditis,
• bronchitis,
• pneumonia,
• deformities in the face-jaw area,
• mental retardation,
• constitutional change,
• can cause headaches and other conditions.

The curvature of the nasal barrier is clarified in patients with the following complaints

• Difficulty breathing through the nose;
• Nasal congestion;
• Mucous and mucous-purulent discharge from the nose;
• Headache;
• Dry throat;
• Decreased sense of smell;
• Finish the ears.

It should be noted that sometimes the curvature of the nasal barrier does not bother the patient at all, because the air flow passed under or over the curved area. Therefore, the patient does not complain of difficulty breathing through the nose. This means that the patient does not have difficulty breathing, but the presence of other complaints serves as an instruction to perform the surgery.

Of course, in addition to medical examinations, there are also special examinations. And you need to get information about where the curve is, at what angle, in what area. The method that provides such high data is the imaging method using a different angle endoscope.

Treatment of nasal obstruction is performed only surgically. Currently, surgical procedures performed on the nasal septum are commonly referred to as “septoplasty”.

Surgical methods performed on the nasal barrier

1. A method of cutting the submucosal layer of the nasal barrier along the Killian. This method is performed from the age of 14 years. But it can be done after the age of 6 if necessary. Surgery is performed under local or general endotracheal anesthesia. As a result of modern medicine, it is possible to perform this practice almost bloodless.
2. Rotational cutting methods are used on voyatshek. In this surgical procedure, only the curved area of ​​the nasal barrier is removed, so such surgical procedures are called conservative septoplasty.