Pedagogy and psychology. Standard attestation questions on pedagogical technology and methodology

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1. What does pedagogy teach?

Pedagogy is a science of education.

2. What is the methodology?

Methodology is a set of recommendations for the organization and conduct of the educational process.

3. What does the word “technology” mean?

The Greek word "technos" means skill, art, "logos" means science, doctrine.

4. When did the term "pedagogical technology" come into use?

Since the 70s of the twentieth century.

5. "Pedagogical technology is a systematic method of creating, applying and identifying all processes of teaching and learning, setting the task of optimizing forms of education, taking into account technical resources, people and their interaction." Whose definition is that?

UNESCO

6. To whom does the definition of "pedagogical technology - the process by which a teacher uses teaching aids to influence students in certain conditions and sequences, and as a product of this activity to form in them predetermined qualities" belong?

N. Saidakhmedov

7. In what years cinema, radio, television were included in pedagogical technology as a method?

In the 1940s and 1950s

8. Where was the National Council of Pedagogical Technology established in 1967?

In the UK

9. What are the main categories of pedagogy?

Education, training, information

10. The means of action of the pedagogical process…

Activity

11. What are the components of pedagogical skills?

Teacher's humanity, his specialty, methodology, pedagogy, deep knowledge of psychology, pedagogical ability, pedagogical technique.

12. What do you mean by pedagogical techniques?

Speech skills, facial expressions, pantomime, expressiveness, self-control.

13. When did a new approach to the history of pedagogy, the study of religious sciences, the teaching of pedagogical phenomena in accordance with the requirements of the time, the study of the Koran, the Hadith began in Uzbekistan?

1991. After Uzbekistan gained independence.

14. When was the lecture on "Pedagogical technology: conceptual analysis" first analyzed at the conference of which university?

May 1997 at the scientific-methodical conference "Current problems of higher education" SamSU

15. Who are the participants in the main process of pedagogical technology?

Teacher, student, methodologist-technologist

16. What does the word “didactics” mean?

It is a Greek word meaning “to teach, to teach”.

17. What is a "pedagogical system"?

Strong combination of pedagogical elements.

18. What are the state educational standards?

DTS - a state requirement for knowledge that must be mastered by students in a particular subject.

19. What is a curriculum?

The curriculum determines the subjects selected for teaching in the educational institution, their distribution by areas of study, the number of hours allocated to each subject and the division of these hours into weeks. Curricula are developed and approved by the Ministry of Public Education and are mandatory for all educational institutions in the country.

20. What is the curriculum?

Curriculum - the content of education in a particular subject and its methods of organization of mastering by students, the list of questions that need to be mastered in the learning process and the number of hours allocated to them consists of.

21. What is a textbook?

The textbook is an information model of the pedagogical system. The textbook is the student's book and the most important tool.

22. What is a test?

Test (English - test) - a set of tasks aimed at determining the knowledge acquired in a particular subject and their alternative answers.

23. What is a class system?

It is said that the teacher works with a group of students of a certain age, which is a significant group and is called a class.

24. The highest body of self-government in a school is…

School pedagogical council.

25. Communicative ability of the teacher…

Ability to behave properly.

26. How is pedagogical technology classified by content and system character?

Creative, developing.

27. How does a teacher get the attention of students?

With knowledge, organization and demeanor.

28. What are the types of testing of knowledge, skills and abilities of students?

Daily check, check on topic and final check.

29. What are the goals and objectives of professional development?

The process of updating the theoretical knowledge and practical skills of teachers due to the content of DTS and the need to acquire new forms and methods of the educational process.

30. How is the 6x6x6 method explained?

A group of 6 people for 6 minutes trying to formulate clear ideas to help solve a problem in their group.

31. Institutions of social education…

Family, neighborhood, school, cultural and educational institutions.

32. In what profession is "skill"?

In all professions

33. Transfer of certain traits from parent to child, character, appearance, included in the genetic program of children ……. referred to as Replace the dots with the appropriate word?

Heredity

34. Exercise at work is…

To pay more attention to educating students to be able-bodied and hard-working.

35. What kind of teaching method is called computer-assisted teaching on a specially designed program?

Non-traditional (Programmed, distance learning)

36. What kind of family is called an antisocial family?

A negative family that lives illegally and no one is involved in the upbringing of children.

37. Who is responsible for improving the effectiveness of lessons in the classroom?

To the teacher

38. What is the name of the first childhood in pedagogy?

Individually

39. How much time can be allocated in grades 2-3-4 for one day of homework?

2 hours in 1,5nd grade, 3 hours in 4rd-2th grade

40. In grades 5,6-7, 8-9, how many hours a day are allocated for homework?

5-2 hours in 2,5th grade, 6-7 hours in 2,5th-3th grade, 8 hours in 9th-4th grade

41. What is used in self-education?

Self-esteem, self-awareness, self-awareness, self-confidence.

42. How to classify the method of developmental teaching used in education?

Problematic, partially searchable, interactive, information-reproductive

43. What does social pedagogy study?

The laws of social upbringing and social education of children, the process of their socialization.

44. How many different methods of education?

3 kinds. Serves to form social consciousness (story, conversation, explanation, teaching, speech), habituation and practice (pedagogical demand, practice, competition, public opinion), encouragement and punishment (approval, encouragement) give, embarrass).

45. When and where did individual education originate? What kind of education is this?

It is the most ancient form of the educational process, first appearing in ancient Greece. The teacher worked with one student and directly organized, directed and supervised the education. The teacher read the text or told it to the child.

46. ​​What is the function of the "Sinkway" method?

Summarize information, express complex ideas, perceptions, imaginations in a few words.

47. What is the method of implementing thinking called?

The way of thinking.

48. What psychological barrier do young teachers initially face in their work?

Fear of the classroom is a psychological barrier between the student and the teacher

49. What are the requirements for communication etiquette in teaching?

Friendship, compatibility in service, teamwork, courtesy, sincerity

50. How is the technology of individualization of teaching?

The teacher interacts with only one student, and the student interacts only with teaching aids (books, computers).

51. Forms of education…

Traditional forms of education, individual education, non-traditional forms of education.

52. Continue the following idea of ​​LNToletoyshshg. "In order for education to be successful, educators must never stop."

They need to be able to educate themselves

53. What type of pedagogical technology belongs to the classroom system based on the didactic process of Jan Comenius?

Effective management technology.

54. How many lesson forms are there and list them?

6 types: Classroom lessons, extracurricular activities, extracurricular activities, extracurricular activities, individual and independent work lessons.

55. What should a teacher do if he forgets a topic?

The teacher should not have this situation. If it happens, he has to skillfully get out of the situation.

56. What are the factors influencing the development of a person?

Heredity, environment, purposeful upbringing.

57. What does the word “community” mean?

The majority, the assembly, the public, the community

58. How is traditional school education classified on a philosophical basis?

Compulsory pedagogy (general compulsory education).

59. What level of problem in teaching is specific to the research method?

The reader poses a problem. He seeks out and solves the problem on his own.

60. Who are the Uzbek scientists who have a creative approach to pedagogical technology?

M.Ochilov, V.Ziyomukhammedov, N.Saidaxmedov, U.Nishonaliev, N.Azizho`jayeva, S.Usmonov, J.Yuldoshev.

61. How many teaching methods and what are they?

3 types: oral, written, practical.

62. What is the quality mark of problem-based modular learning technology?

Activity, error-free operation.

63. What do you mean by lesson process?

A clearly defined time of the learning process - to be held during a lesson

64. What are the categories of family typology?

High-class family, middle-class family, troubled, unhappy family, antisocial family.

65. What factors are taken into account when developing a curriculum?

The continuity and consistency of education, the volume of subjects, the age of students, the level of knowledge are taken into account.

66. What is “innovation”?

It is a Latin word meaning “to innovate”.

67. What is the "inductive method"?

Going from private to general.

68. What is a "deductive method"?

Coming from generality to specificity.

69. List the types of lessons?

Introductory lessons, introductory lessons, lessons of new knowledge, lessons of knowledge, skills, skills strengthening, repetition and generalization lessons, control lessons, combined (mixed) lessons, application of the received knowledge in practice lessons.

70. What is discipline?

Upbringing consists of the activities of the family, community, kindergartens, educational institutions, labor unions, sources of information in the field of ethics.

71. List the types of education?

Mental education, moral education, physical education, labor education and aesthetic education.

72. What are the types of Islamic education?

Health and physical education, mental education, moral education, delicacy education, conscience education, religious and spiritual education.

73. What is meant by "optimization"?

Optimization is the process of choosing the most convenient out of a large number of options.

74. What is meant by "facial expressions"?

Mimicry means imitation.

75. What is the meaning of the word "piteractive"?

The word ‘interactive’ is English and means ‘interaction’. An interactive method means solving a problem in the majority, in consensus, in consensus.

76. What do you mean by advanced pedagogical technology?

Igorl pedagogical technology means that we abandon the traditional methods of teaching "Active teacher, passive student" and teach in new interactive methods on the basis of updated educational content.

77. What do you mean by interactive teaching methods?

Lesson methods that encourage students to think independently, increase their activity.

78. List the types of lesson analysis?

There are 5 types: scientific, methodological, didactic, psychological and general pedagogical.

79. List the lesson forms?

Classroom lessons, extracurricular activities, extracurricular activities, individual lessons, additional and independent work lessons.

80. What is a lesson?

Purposeful interaction of teacher and student.

81. Describe the types of customers?

Choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, melancholic

82. What do you mean by stress state?

It is a strong agitation of the nervous system and is a long-lasting condition.

83. What do you mean by affective state?

It is a strong excitation of the nervous system, a condition that lasts for a short time.

84. What kind of person is a phenomenon?

An extremely rare gifted person.

85. What kind of person is a petrovert?

A person who is difficult to deal with.

86. What is sympathy?

The feeling of sharing the other person's worries and joys.

87. What is euphoria?

High spirits.

88. What child was called a prodigy?

An omniscient, very gifted child.

89. What is the difference between knowledge and knowledge?

Knowledge is action, knowledge is the result and effect of action.

90. What is meant by the principles of pedagogical technology?

Pedagogical technology is a systematic method of creating, applying and defining knowledge, taking into account the technical and personal resources and their interaction, which quickly sets the task of effective forms of education in the process of acquiring all knowledge.

91. What is the meaning of the word principle?

The word principle means the basic law, rule, basis. For example, pedagogical principles, principles of physics and so on.

92. What is motivation?

Motivation is the manifestation of needs, interests, abilities and inner feelings and experiences to achieve a goal.

93. What is out-of-school education?

All educational work with out-of-school educational institutions is a series of additional training sessions with students outside of school hours. Sports, clubs, children's theaters, clubs, centers, socially useful types of work, etc. Organizes out-of-school institutions.

94. What factor plays a key role in improving the quality of education?

Improving the quality of education Improving the skills of scientific and pedagogical training to meet modern requirements Improving the level of training of STS and programs and laboratory facilities that provide a high level of training of students, high quality training in the educational process Improving the system of providing textbooks and advanced pedagogical technologies and establishing an exchange of experience, creating a market relationship that requires competitive personnel.

95. What is pedagogical innovation?

Pedagogical innovation is the introduction of innovations in pedagogy, a new approach, that is, the introduction of pedagogical technologies.

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