"Delete"

SHARE WITH FRIENDS:

Toxins produced by Cox's rods are distributed throughout the body through the blood and initially affect the central nervous system. The patient's heart rate increases, and the production of syrup by the pancreas decreases. Therefore, the patient's food is difficult to digest, he loses his appetite. Endocrine and gonadal function also decreases. All this leads to metabolic disorders in the body. It should be noted that pulmonary tuberculosis can be more severe or mild, and its clinical symptoms vary. This is largely due to the strength of the patient's body, its ability to fight infection, the strength or weakness of the infection, and a number of other factors. Therefore, in hospitals, the patient is treated according to how the disease begins and in what process.
A patient diagnosed at an early stage will recover completely, regardless of the form of TB, if he receives regular treatment. Therefore, it is important for the patient, his family and those around him to seek professional help as soon as possible.
At present, patients are treated on the basis of the DOTS program, the duration of treatment is 6-8 months. Drug-resistant TB is treated for 18-24 months under the supervision of a specialist under the DOTS Plus program. In the treatment of the patient, it is very important to give him foods rich in protein, fat, carbohydrates and vitamins, which, along with various medications, increase the activity of the body and improve metabolism. The patient's diet should include adequate amounts of meat, eggs, milk, sour cream, butter, flour, rice, potatoes, and carrots.
Pay attention to the diet
The average daily diet of a patient is 200-300 grams of meat and fish, 400-500 grams of milk, 100 grams of sour cream, one egg, 500 grams of bread, 80-100 grams of rice, up to 600 grams of vegetables, 100 grams of fat (including 30 grams for breakfast in the morning). butter). It is recommended that the patient eat pomegranates, apples, grapes, melons, mandarins and other fruits rich in vitamins B and C.
The drug stops the growth of TB rods in the patient's body and kills them.
Quality nutrition and rest in sanatoriums strengthen the body, the stronger the body, the easier the disease, and as a result, the patient recovers faster.
Some patients prefer to be treated by doctors or, on the advice of others, cook dog and hedgehog meat and try to treat it using urinary therapy and many other methods, but none of this has been scientifically proven as a cure.
There are measures to prevent infection
Since Cox's bacillus, which causes tuberculosis, is especially prevalent in the air, the question may arise as to why many do not get the disease.
It should be noted that in a home with a TB patient, the disease is not always transmitted to other family members, and the transmission of the disease to TB dispensaries is rare. The fact is that the human body has the ability to fight any disease.
When the body is strong enough to fight disease, the germs that cause the disease are killed and the person does not get tuberculosis.
A person who suffers from tuberculosis and overcomes the disease develops immunity against tuberculosis. However, this immunity is not as permanent as, for example, immunity in a child with measles, which means that over time, the immune system weakens and a person can become infected with tuberculosis under certain conditions. Given this feature of the human body, scientists have found a way to create artificial immunity against tuberculosis in the body.
At present, every newborn (unless contraindicated) is vaccinated against TB by 3-5 days of life. This vaccine is a weakened form of the TB germ that builds immunity in the baby.
It can be prevented
In the prevention of tuberculosis, everyone must lead a healthy lifestyle, avoid harmful habits, eat properly and prevent the spread of infection (germs). To do this, the patient and caregivers must strictly follow the rules of sanitation and hygiene.
In a sick family, the following recommendations should be followed to prevent the spread of the disease to others and others around them:
sofas, carpets, rugs, extra tables and chairs, and everything else that is not necessary for the patient should be removed from the patient's bed, because they are dusty, which makes it difficult to keep the house clean;
the house should be thoroughly cleaned every morning, the floor should be washed, the items should be dusted with a damp cloth;
Thoroughly clean the house once a week, take out everything in the house, including the patient's bedding and clothes, dry it in the sun for 2-3 hours and dust it and bring it home. Wash floors, beds, tables, chairs, doors, and windows with hot soapy water;
in winter to open the window several times a day to ventilate the house, and in summer to keep a curtain of glass, gauze, it should always be open;
smoking at home is absolutely useless;
the patient's dishes should be washed and boiled for 15-20 minutes after each meal;
the patient's handkerchiefs, towels, sheets, and underwear should be stored separately, boiled in alkaline water, and ironed thoroughly after drying;
the use of the patient's dishes, towels, napkins, underwear, and bedding is absolutely inappropriate;
after the patient is hospitalized or goes to the sanatorium, the household items are disinfected;
the patient's adherence to cleanliness plays an important role in preventing the spread of disease germs;
the patient must spit and sputum into a special pocket pouch, which is convenient and inexpensive to carry in the pocket;
Before emptying the spit, pour a 5% chloramine solution into the toilet and pour it into the toilet, then rinse the spout again with the chloramine solution. If the toilet is not deep, it is boiled in 2% alkaline water for one hour in a special container without emptying the sputum to prevent the spread of germs in the sputum, and then the boiled water is poured into the toilet;
the patient should cover his mouth with a handkerchief, towel, or the back of his left hand when coughing or sneezing;
the patient should wash his hands thoroughly with soap before and after each meal;
caregivers should also strictly adhere to the rules of cleanliness.
Although tuberculosis is a serious disease, if the patient is treated diligently, the disease will be completely cured. Some patients see a doctor late, and the disease progresses to a chronic form. Therefore, everyone and those around him should feel responsible for combating and preventing this disease.

Leave a comment