Control questions from philosophy

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Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 1

 

1. The worldraconceptsi.

Philosophy and worldview. The concept of worldview. A mythical worldview. Religious worldview. Philosophical outlook. Issues of worldview emergence in philosophy.

      2. Medium аsrlaгrb falsafasi.

Features of medieval Western philosophy. Debate between nominalism and realism. Doctrine of Thomas Aquinas. Renaissance Western philosophy. Renaissance natural philosophy.

      3. Insonni falsafeemo of doing lilboard.

Biological, social, spiritual aspects of a person. The problem of human origin. The essence of man. The dialectic of biologicality and sociality in man. Spiritual aspects of a person. The concept of a perfect person. The human problem in Sufism.

4. Оng's kelib output and maexistencemmothereri.

The emergence of consciousness as a philosophical problem. Cultural grounds and socio-historical nature of human mind. The role of work in the emergence of consciousness. Mind and language, speech. Consciousness and perception.

      Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: Prof. J.Yakhshilikov.

 

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 2

1. To the worldrathat's itrixsmellre.

The concept of worldview. The emergence of a worldview. Mythical, religious, philosophical outlook, their differences and features. Worldview and philosophy

2. Garb wake upnichevri falsafasi.

The concept of the Western renaissance period. Features of this period. Development of natural philosophy, philosophy of N. Kuzansky. Natural-scientific and philosophical views of N. Copernicus, J. Bruno, G. Galileo.

3. Mann yesyoti, death and magood qualitymmotherere.

The concept of human life. The problem of human death in philosophy. The eternity of man. The solution to these problems is Islam, Sufism. Human life and death are their solution in science.

4. Оng and let's god.

The concept of creativity. Conditions of creative activity. Spiritual, social, genetic aspects of creativity. Scientific creation. Technical creativity. Artistic creation. Ability. Talent. Talent.

     

    Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 3

1. Discussion topic, problems of philosophy.

Emergence of philosophy, historical grounds of philosophy. Argumentative topic of philosophy. Learning problems of philosophy. The role of philosophy in the cultural system. Philosophical ways of knowing. The place of philosophy in the system of sciences. Tasks of philosophy. Theoretical and practical importance of philosophical thinking.

2. Y. in Europethat is the philosophy of the age.

F. Bacon, R. Descartes. Philosophical views of T. Hobbes, B. Spinoza, J. Locke. Teachings of French philosophers of the XNUMXth century. German national philosophy. The main ideas of Marxian philosophy and its criticism.

3. Society and the individual. Concept of personality. The problem of alienation from society and identity in a person.

Concept of personality. Personal life and work. The relationship between the concepts of "Man" and "Person". Person and freedom, rights and duties of the person. Personal freedom and responsibility.

4. Consciousness, spirituality and spirituality.

Consciousness and spirituality. Mind and spirit. The relationship between materiality and spirituality in philosophy. Spiritual existence and human psyche. The relationship between the concepts of spirituality, psyche and consciousness.

5. Independent work: Political foundations of society. The political system of society. Parliamentary republic. Presidential republic. Federation. Parties, organizations, community organizations in the political system. Politics and political consciousness.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 4

1. The main philosophical doctrines of the XNUMXth century.

Features of XNUMXth century philosophical teaching. Problems of science in the philosophy of this century. Mental analysis and ideas of the unconscious (F. Nietzsche, A. Bergson, Z. Freud). XNUMXth century philosophy of religion. Pragmatism, Existentialism, Philosophy of Society

2. Laws of development and social tasks of culture and values.

Concepts of culture and value, their ratio. National culture. National values. Laws of development of culture and values. Social tasks of culture. Educational importance of national values. Universal values.

3. Nature and types of global problems.

The concept of a global problem. The reasons for their appearance. Demographic problem. The problem of war and peace. Food problem. Energy problem. Environmental problem.

4. Thought and language. Consciousness and thinking.

The concept of consciousness. The concept of thinking. Laws of language development natural and artificial languages. Thought and language connection, mutual influence.

5. Independent work: The tasks of raising the morale of society.

Restoring our national values, realizing our identity, forming a national idea and ideology. Spirituality and religion. The fact that Islam is both faith, morals, religion and enlightenment. Spirituality and a healthy generation.

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                            teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 5

1. Philosophy and spirituality. Philosophy and religion.

The place of philosophy in the system of spirituality. The role of spirituality in the formation and development of philosophical thinking. Philosophy and natural sciences. Philosophy and social sciences. The methodological task of philosophy.

2. Category of being.

The concept of existence. Views on existence in the history of philosophy. The ratio of the concepts of existence, matter and substance. The main forms of existence, their differences and common aspects.

3. The concept of dialectics. Principles of dialectics.

Historical types of dialectics. The concept of dialectics. Concepts of interrelationship, development, progress. Modern types of dialectics.

4. The genesis (origin) of consciousness. Development of forms of perception

The concept of perception. Perception in inorganic nature. Perception in organic nature. Biological perception. Consciousness is the highest form of spiritual perception.

5. Independent work: Ensuring the security of our country, maintaining peace, stability, harmony between nations and citizens in our society is a priority.

Prevention of aggression affecting the peace, stability and security of Central Asian countries. Reform of the army, border and internal forces. Fight against terrorism. Maintaining the territorial integrity of our country. Our borders are immeasurable.

 

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 6

1. Conditions and characteristics of the emergence of philosophy in the ancient East.

That the ancient east is the homeland of philosophy. Early Philosophical Views in Ancient Egypt. Ancient Indian philosophy: cattle, lokayata, vedanta doctrines. Philosophical views in ancient China: Confucianism, Daoism, etc.

2. Basic forms of existence.

Philosophical concept of existence. Material existence, social existence, spiritual existence. Features of the main forms of existence. Existence, matter, substance ratio.

3. Historical memory and the human factor.

Historical memory, man, threats, I. Karimov, society, society.

4. Оng and ahbero Оng and belgilar systemmasi.

The concept of information. Society and information. Types of information. Material information. Spiritual (ideological) information. Information and perception.

5. Independent work: The concept of practice in philosophy.

Concept of practice. Cognitive process and practice. The main forms of practice. Production activity. Social activity. Practice as the basis and goal of knowledge.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

       Social-economy the faculty dean:                                              teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 7

1. Ancient Indian and Chinese philosophy.

Features of the emergence of early philosophical views in the ancient east. Philosophical views of Charvaka, Lokayata, Sankhya, Vedanta in ancient India. Confucianism, Daoism and other teachings in China.

2. The problem of substance in philosophy. The concept of matter.

Concept of substance. Analysis of the concept of matter in the history of philosophy. Basic properties of matter. Appearances of matter. Matter and area. Philosophical definition of matter.

3. Doctrines of development, gross general laws of development.

Concepts of development, progress. Doctrines of progress. The general laws of development: the unity and interaction of opposites, negation-negation, the laws of mutual transition of quantitative changes with qualitative changes, synergetics and its main ideas. Gradual development of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

4. The role of work, morality and speech in the emergence of consciousness.

The concept of consciousness. The concept of work. Consciousness and work. Mind and language. Consciousness and morality. Different philosophical views on the origin of consciousness.

5. Independent Work: Basic principles and concepts of philosophical views on society.

The concept of society. The main principles of philosophical views on society. "social relations", "social production", "social existence", "social consciousness" and others.

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                            teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 8

1. The structure and main properties of matter.

Levels of scale structure of matter - microworld, macroworld, megaworld. Levels of organizational structure of matter - inorganic matter, organic matter and social matter. Objectivity, changeability, contradiction of matter. Infinity.

2. Dialectics and synergetics. Basic principles of synergetics. Laws of Uzbekistan's own path of independence and development.

The concept of synergy. Basic principles of synergetics: evolution, coevolution, instability, etc. Forms of synergy; phasing, non-linearity, etc.

3. Ways and opportunities to solve global problems.

The concept of global problems. The role of states and international organizations in solving these problems. Characteristics of global problems in the Republic of Uzbekistan.

4. The essence of consciousness.

The concept of consciousness. The concept of social consciousness. Individual consciousness. Consciousness and perception. Mind and language. Consciousness and social development. Consciousness and work.

5. Independent work: Tarixheyrayon, his manosi, maqsadi and directionlish

The concept of historical flow. The formation of concepts about the historical process. The essence of the civilizational approach. Laws of the historical process. Orientation of the historical process. The formation of a new civilization in Uzbekistan.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.. 

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 9

 

1. Ancient YGreek philosophy.

The emergence of philosophical schools and philosophical views in ancient Greece. Philosophy of Socrates, Aristotle, Plato. The origin of dialectical ideas in Greece (Epicurus, Democritus, Heraclitus, etc.). Human philosophy in ancient Greece and Rome.

2. Methods of existence of matter; motion, space and time.

Concepts of movement, space (space) and time (time). Forms of action. Basic characteristics of space and time. The unity of matter, motion, space and time.

3. Independence is an important factor in the development of society.

Awareness of independence and national identity. The concept of independence. Socio-philosophical issues of independence. The concept of national identity. National identity and spiritual heritage.

4. That consciousness is a social concept.

The concept of consciousness. Social-historical nature of consciousness. Mind and social environment. Consciousness and social relations. Social activity of consciousness. Consciousness, education, upbringing.

5. Independent work: Structural structure of society: family, social classes and ethnic units.

The concept of structural (social) structure of society. The role of the family in society. Duties of the family. Social classes. Classes, historical ethnic units: clan, tribe, people, nation and their relations.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 10

 

1. Early Arabic philosophy.

Al-Kindi and his philosophical views. Mu'tazila and Kalam philosophy. Problems of social philosophy in Islam and Sharia. Philosophical thoughts of Ar- Razi. Al-Ghazali's religious and philosophical views. Ibn Rushd's philosophy.

2. The concept of nature. The relationship between nature and society.

The concept of nature. Animate and inanimate nature, their difference and connection. Natural and artificial environment. The relationship between nature and society.

3. Consciousness and unconsciousness. Mind and language. Consciousness and creativity.

The concept of consciousness. Consciousness and unconsciousness. The concept of the unconscious. Views on the emergence of consciousness. The role of work, language, morality, social relations in the origin of consciousness. The concept of creativity.

4. The concept of dialectics and its essence. Emergence and formation of dialectical teaching in the ancient West and East.

The development of the concept of dialectics by thinkers in ancient Greece and Rome. Analysis of the concept of dialectics in "Avesta". Dialectical views of Asian thinkers. Dialectic in Ancient India and China.

5. Independent work: The existence of society, the specific features of approaching it from the point of view of religion, science.

Philosophical concept of society. Religious understanding of society and its characteristics. Views on society in Central Asian philosophical thought. Peculiarities of approach to society from the point of view of science.

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good..

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                           teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 11

1. The philosophy of Sufism and its main directions.

Socio-spiritual roots of Sufism, its place in the system of religious and philosophical values. Religious, socio-philosophical views of A. Yassavi, N. Kubro, B. Naqshband. Sufism and a perfect person.

2. The concept of society. Principles of philosophical approach to it.

Society is a component of existence. Material and spiritual life of society, their interrelationship. Distinctive aspects of society from the point of view of science and religion. Principles of a philosophical approach to society.

3. The concept of social consciousness. Social mentality and ideology.

The essence of the ideology of independence. The concept of social consciousness. Levels of social consciousness: social mentality and social ideology, their relationship. Interdependence of forms of social consciousness. National idea and ideology.

4. Dialectic is the art of arguing.

Dialectic is a method of understanding and interpreting a person, existence. Historical forms of dialectics. Objective and subjective dialectics. Hegel's dialectic. The origin and different meanings of the terms "Dialectics" and "Metaphysics". Dialectics and synergetics.

5. Independent work: The essence of the philosophical analysis of man. Human historical memory.

Anthroposociogenesis and its social character. Mythological and religious views of human nature. Natural-scientific and philosophical views on human origin and essence.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                          teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 12

 

1. Avgа аsrlain Turkistanin tabiatshunochslik ilmlari falsafasi. (IX-XII asrlar).

Development of natural-scientific knowledge by M. Khorazmi, A. Farghani. Philosophical views of Farabi. A.R.Beruni's natural-scientific and philosophical views.

2. Yesmyat yesasosoyesthereri and joinalolqadocountry.

The concept of spheres of public life. The sphere of material life of society. Sphere of spiritual life of society. Their differences, influence on each other, interrelationship.

3. Uzbecystin ofmocrastraight awaywith riceagainat dig deeppressing and fukorolik jamyatini shaklasosiy directionlishri.

Uzbekistan's chosen path to national independence and its main principles. Further liberalization of the political and economic life of Uzbekistan, the protection of the state and society. Personnel issue. Strong social protection. Ensuring human rights and freedoms in practice. Reforms in the field of non-state, public organizations, judiciary.

4. Consciousness and its structure.

The concept of consciousness. Thinking, intelligence, memory, passion, thoughts, knowledge and their place in the system of consciousness. Self awareness. Social consciousness. Individual consciousness. Forms of social consciousness.

5. Independent work: The general relation of existence.

Nature, society, human, common connections and connections characteristic of human thinking, their types. Specific features of communication and connections.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.        

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                           teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 13

1. The essence of human knowledge. The object and subject of knowledge.

The concept of knowing. Knowledge and knowledge. The subject of knowledge. Object of prayer. The complexity, contradiction, infinity of the process of knowledge.

2. Yesmyat's tacompetitive societypolitical structure and his zamoneithervii tawave.

Family, nations, clans, classes, states and their place in the socio-political structure of society. The role of the ownership class in the social and political structure of the society of independent Uzbekistan.

3. The concept of consciousness and self-awareness. The essence of national identity.

The concept of self-awareness. The role of self-awareness in the system of consciousness. Awareness of national identity. Spiritual heritage and identity.

4. The human problem in ancient Western and Eastern philosophy.

Elucidation of the human problem in ancient Indian and Chinese philosophy. The views of ancient Greek and Roman thinkers about man. Human problem in "Avesta".

5. Independent work: Essence and event categories.

Formation of essence and phenomenon categories in the history of philosophy. Central Asian thinkers about essence and phenomenon. The concept of essence. Event category. The relationship between the essence and the phenomenon, the role of these categories in the cognitive process.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:             teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 14

1. Development of socio-philosophical thoughts during the period of Amir Temur and Timurids.

Amir Temur as a patron of science development. Development of socio-philosophical thoughts during the period of Amir Temur. Features of A. Temur's socio-philosophical views (worldview). Amir Temur's socio-political views. The role of Mirzo Ulug'bek, Alisher Navoi, ZMBobur in the development of social philosophical thoughts.

2. The main stages of knowledge.

Emotional intelligence. Logical knowledge. Intuition, perception, imagination. Concept, judgment, conclusion. The role of the mind in cognition. Knowledge and practice.

3. Issues of strengthening the independence of Uzbekistan and establishing a legal democratic state and civil society.

The essence of independence. The main principles of building a legal-democratic society in Uzbekistan. Eastern legal-democratic values ​​and civil society. Peculiarities (laws) of building a legal-democratic, civil society in Uzbekistan.

4. Dialectical thinking and its alternatives: sophistry, eclecticism, metaphysics, dogmatic thinking, modern dialectics.

Existential dialectic, negative dialectic, dialectic of philosophy of science, religious and irrational dialectic.

5. Independent Work: The Constitution is the legal basis for establishing a new life and a new society in our country.

President Islam Karimov's speech at the ceremony dedicated to the 21st anniversary of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 15

1. Philosophical views of Alisher Navoi.

Alisher Navoi's contribution to the doctrine of "Wahdat-ul-Wujud" (pantheism). A. Navoi and Sufism. A. Navoi's views on politics, the state, the virtuous state, the family, and the perfect person. A. doctrine of navoi and malamatia.

2. The problem of truth in philosophy. Practice is the criterion of truth.

The concept of truth. Relative and absolute truth. The purpose of human knowledge. Knowledge and truth. Criteria of truth. Truth and values. Practice is the criterion of truth. Types (forms) of practice.

3. National independenceI don't knowfkurasi, his mocomposition and аyesmind

The concept of national ideology. National idea. I.A. Karimov about national ideology, national idea, their importance in strengthening independence and development of Uzbekistan. National ideology and spiritual heritage.

4. Ybrotherhood, generality and particularity.

The essence of the concept of singularity. Definition of categories of generality and specificity. Analysis of these categories in the history of philosophy. Dialectical relationship of categories of individuality, generality and particularity.

5. Independent work: in Turkestan The development of socio-philosophical educational thoughts at the end of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century.

Features of this period. Enlightenment movement. Jadidism. Behbudi, A. Fitrat, A. Avloni, Munavvar Qori and others. The main ideas of the Jadidism movement.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 16

1. General and national aspects of the development of society. (laws).

The role of social needs, interests, goals in the development of society. Development of society as a historical process. Production relations, productive forces, basic and superstructure concepts, their relations. The role of the nation and the individual. The Uzbek model - the main national features of the development of Uzbekistan.

2. Fan - humann know the maxshut up A. of scientific knowledgesoin this wayri and Shaklre.

Science and scientific knowledge. The concept of scientific knowledge. The main methods of scientific knowledge: observation, experiment, comparison, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, analogy, modeling. Forms of scientific knowledge: fact (evidence), idea, problem, hypothesis, theory, etc.

3. Preagainstnt I.A.Karhymeand independencel, national mafkura yesfood.

The concept of national ideology, the relevance of its formation. I. Karimov about the role of the national idea in the national ideology. National ideology and sense of identity. National ideology and national spiritual values. I. Karimov about the educational importance of national ideology.

4. Categories of cause and effect.

The interpretation of cause and effect categories in the history of philosophy. The concept of cause. The concept of consequence. The dialectic of cause and effect.

5. Independent work: Sufism: its sects and problems.

The philosophy of Sufism. A. Yassavi, N. Kubro, B. Naqshband. Characteristics of Sufi philosophy. The importance of Sufism in understanding national identity.

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                          teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 17

1. Theoretical and practical importance of philosophical thinking in establishing a just, humane, legal-democratic state in Uzbekistan.

Concept of legal-democratic state. The main tasks of building a civil society in Uzbekistan. Spirituality and philosophy. The essence and characteristics of philosophical thinking. The theoretical and practical importance of philosophy in building a new society.

2. Concepts of culture, civilization and value, their mutual relations.

The concept of culture. The concept of civilization. The essence of the new civilization that is being formed in Uzbekistan. Culture and civilization. The concept of value. Types of culture. Types of values. Interdependence of culture, value and civilization.

3. Sources and driving forces of community development.

Democracy and freedom as driving forces of social development. Sources of community development: social needs, interests, goals. The role of the people and the individual in history.

4. Muta'azila and the philosophy of Kalam.

The essence of the doctrine of Mutazila. Zamakhshari. Abu Mansur Motrudi is a great representative of the Samarkandian philosophy of speech. The views of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali.

5. Independent work: Synergetics and his asopeemoyear

Stability, evolution (graduality), coevolution. Forms of synergy. Nonlinearity. Step by step transition. Self-organization.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov..

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 18

1. Basic forms of existence.

The concept of existence. Material existence and its characteristics. A social being. A spiritual being. Existence and nonexistence. Matter is the material form of existence. The eternal problem of material existence. Interdependence of material, social and spiritual existence.

2. Types of culture, historical forms, their interrelation.

The concept of culture. Material culture. Spiritual culture. National and universal culture. Moral culture. Political culture. Religion as a form of culture. Legal culture.

3. Societysmell and his particularityri.

The role of social cognition in the system of types of cognition. The concept of social cognition. Object and subject of social cognition. Goals and criteria of social cognition. Social cognition and social practice. The importance of social cognition in human life.

4. Qadimi Turoin religionlsafeerashlato the existence of r kelishi and the storyjlanishi.

Zoroastrianism. A religious-philosophical analysis of the Avesta. Money. The spread of Buddhist ideas to Central Asia in ancient times.

5. Independent work: Inkorni-inkor qo

Succession and continuity in development. The concept of negation. Synthesis of negation-negation. In negation, there is a connection between the "old" and the "new", the connection between the "old" and the "new". The spiral character of development. The importance of I.A. Karimov's work "Don't destroy the old one without building a new idea". Specific features of the law of negation.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.      

 

       Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 19

 

1. ХThe origin of the enlightenment movement in Turkestan in the second half of the 2th century and its main ideas.

A. Donish, Furqat, Sattorkhan and others. Social philosophical ideas of modernism. Behbudi, Avloni, Fitrat, Munavvarqori, Cholpon and others.

2. Types of values ​​and their interrelation.

The concept of value. Material values. Spiritual values. Natural values. National and universal values. Moral, religious, philosophical, political. Legal, artistic and other values.

3. Education of a mature generation in independent Uzbekistan and the role of philosophy in it.

The concept of perfect generation. Spirituality and perfect generation. Philosophy and the upbringing of a mature generation. Philosophical thinking is one of the main spiritual qualities of a mature generation.

4. in Turkestan XVI-The development of socio-philosophical teachings in the XIX centuries.

Boborahim Mashrab and Sufism. Philosophical views of Bedil, his teachings about existence, the world, God. Philosophical views of Muhammad Sharif Bukhari.

5. Independent Work: Description of Philosophical Views in Zoroastrian Avesta.

Origins of Zoroastrianism. In "Avesta" are the problems of the world, heritage, and society. Analysis of ethical and legal problems. The importance of "Avesta" ideas in the present time.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 20

 

1. Socio-philosophical ideas of modernism.

The concept of Jadidism. The origin and development of the current of modernism. Jadidism as Enlightenment. Social and political goals underlying the ideas of the Enlightenment.

2.   Interaction of nature and society. Environmental problems.

The influence of nature on society. Concepts of natural and artificial environment (nature). Society's impact on nature. Biosphere. Noosphere. Environmental problems. Environmental problems in Uzbekistan and ways to solve them. Ecological consciousness. Ecological culture.

3. Modern civilization, its trends and conflicts

Features of the development of civilization in Uzbekistan. The concept of civilization. Western and Eastern civilizations, their characteristics. Modern civilizations.

4. Philosophical perspectives on general attachment, relatedness, and development.

Concepts of general attachment and relatedness. The ratio of the concepts of movement, development, development. Dialectic is the doctrine of progress. Forms of general connection and connection.

5. Independent Work: Basic methods and forms of scientific knowledge. Scientific knowledge is the concept of observation and experiment. Analysis and synthesis. Historicity and rationality. Induction and deduction. Modeling. Analogy. A scientific idea. Scientific hypothesis. Scientific theory.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 21

1. Development and interdependence.

Concepts of change, movement, progress and interconnectedness. The main directions of development. Natural and social, scientific progress. The most general, general and private relation.

2. Human philosophy.

A component of the human world. Man, man is the highest social value. Anthropology is the science of man, his role in society and modern interpretation.

3. National independence ideology.

Ideology is a system of ideas, doctrines, and programs that express needs, goals, and aspirations. Ideological ideas and values. Ideological landscape of the present world. Globalization of ideological processes - attempts to make the world ideological and their consequences.

4. Consciousness and psyche, their philosophical interpretation.

What is consciousness and psyche? Natural-scientific ideas and views about the formation and development of consciousness and psyche. The problem of mind and spirit in philosophy.

5. Independent work: Structural socio-political structure of society and its modern interpretation.

Family, nations, clans, classes, states and their role in the socio-political structure of society. The role of the ownership class in the socio-political structure of the society of independent Uzbekistan. The main tasks of the state in a legal-democratic, civil society.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.Yes.Good..

 

      Social-economy the faculty dean:                                              teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 22

 

1. The concept of development, theory, concepts.

Dialectics is its modern interpretation. Basic concepts and principles of metaphysics. Dialectic is the doctrine of progress and interrelationship. Metaphysics as a method of existence. Synergetics and its main ideas.

2. Philosophy of spirituality.

Concept and essence of spirituality. Spirituality as a social phenomenon. Concepts about the emergence and essence of spirituality. The role and importance of spirituality in human life. Spiritual heritage and the present. The role of spirituality in the human value system.

3. Independence of Uzbekistan and ideological problems.

The impossibility of giving way to an ideological gap. The need to fill the ideological gap and form a new ideology. The ideology of independence is the driving force of our society. Development and theoretical justification of the concept of independence ideology in the works of Islam Karimov.

4. Natural and social aspects of human consciousness.

Consciousness is sinful. The essence of perception, the main forms. The process of perception. Emotional imagination. Will and thought. Issues of self-awareness, emotions, consciousness and unconsciousness.

5. Independent Work: The main areas of community life and their interrelationships.

The concept of community life spheres. The sphere of material life of society. Their differences, mutual influence and interrelationships.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

       Social-economy the faculty dean:                                              teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 23

1. General laws of development and interaction.

The principle of repetition in the process of development. Concepts of law and legality. Objectivity of laws. Laws of nature and society and their differences. Philosophical laws and their specific features.

2. The essence of philosophical analysis of man.

Biological, social, spiritual aspects of a person. Problems of human origin. Spiritual aspects of human nature. The concept of a perfect person. The human problem in Sufism. the spiritual and spiritual world of man.

3. Idea and ideology.

The concept of "idea", the conditions of its manifestation. Religious, secular, scientific and non-scientific, national and universal ideas. Historical development of ideas and their importance in society. Absolutization of ideas and its consequences. The idea of ​​independence.

4. The essence of philosophical analysis of man.

Human nature: essence and function. Anthroposociogenesis and its character. Mythological and religious views on human nature. Anthropological philosophy about human nature. Social aspects of man and his place in the universe. Biological aspects in humans.

5. Independent work: Modern civilization, its trends and conflicts.

Features of the development of civilization in Uzbekistan. The concept of civilization. Western and Eastern civilizations, their characteristics. Modern civilizations.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.  

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                                     teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 24

1. The concept of contradictions and contradictions.

Dialectic of reality and conflict in the process of change. Concepts of reality and difference. I.A. Karimov about the conflicting character of changes, the ways and possibilities of its solution. Independence and gradual development of society.

2. Basic methods and forms of scientific knowledge.

The concept of scientific knowledge. Observation. Experiment. Analysis and synthesis. Historicity and rationality. Induction and deduction. Modeling. Analogy. Scientific idea. Scientific hypothesis.

(hypothesis). Scientific theory.

3. Historical, socio-political structure of society and their spiritual interpretation.

Family, nations, clans, classes, the state and their place in the socio-political structure of society. Qualitative changes in the socio-political structure of the society of independent Uzbekistan, the role of the owner class in this system. The main tasks of the state in a legal-democratic, civil society.

4. Types of culture, historical forms, their interrelation.

The concept of culture. Material culture. Spiritual culture. National and universal culture. Moral, legal culture. Religion as a form of culture. Legal culture. Types of culture, their interdependence.

5. 5. Independent work: Historical memory and the human factor. Historical memory. Man. The human factor.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 25

 

1. The problem of truth in philosophy. Practice is the criterion of truth.

The concept of truth. Relative and absolute truth. The goal of human knowledge is knowledge and truth. Criteria of truth. Truth and evaluation. Truth and values. Practice is the criterion of truth. Types of practice.

2. Societysmell and his xplease

Types of knowledge. The role of social cognition in the cognitive system. The concept of social cognition. Object and subject of social cognition. Goals, criteria of social cognition. Social cognition and social practice. The role of social knowledge in human activity.

3. Concepts of culture, civilization and value, their relationship.

The concept of culture. The concept of civilization. The essence of the civilization that is being formed in Uzbekistan. Culture and civilization. The concept of value. Types of culture. types of values.

4. Sources and driving forces of community development.

Democracy and freedom as driving forces of social development. Sources of community development. Social needs, interests, goals. The role of the individual in history.

5. Independent work: The content of the historical process and its direction.

Formational and civilizational approaches to history. The idea of ​​historical development in the philosophy of history. Criteria of historical development. Necessity and freedom in the historical process. Historical necessity. The dialectic of necessity and freedom. The role of the individual in history.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 26

1. Laws of development and social tasks of culture and values.

Concepts of culture and values, their relationship. National culture. National values. Culture and their laws of development. Educational importance of national values.

2. Nature and types of global problems.

The concept of a global problem. Their reasons for being pvydo. Demographic problem. The problem of war and peace. Food problem. Energy problem. Environmental problem. This is the connection between the problems.

3. Human problem in philosophy.

Cracking of the human problem in the philosophy of ancient India and China. The views of ancient Greek and Roman thinkers about man. Human problem in "Avesta". The human problem in Western European medieval philosophy. Human problem in contemporary philosophy.

4. Dialectics and synergetics. Basic principles of synergetics. Laws of Uzbekistan's own path of independence and development.

The concept of synergy. Basic principles of synergetics: evolution, stability. The main forms of synergetics: phase transition, nonlinearity, etc. Laws of Uzbekistan's own path of independence and development.

5. Independent Work: Ways and opportunities to solve global problems.

The concept of global problems. The role of cooperation of states and the efforts of international organizations in solving these problems. Features of global problems in the Republic of Uzbekistan.

 

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 27

1. Concepts of quantity and quality.

The existence of the universe is in the form of quantitative and qualitative reality. Norm category. Violation of the norm and transition to a new quality. The method of gradual change of development and the characteristics of its manifestation in modern Uzbekistan.

2. Dialectic of denial - denial.

The principle of self-realization in the process of change and development. Succession-as the negation of the old and the formation of the new. Problems of preservation and elimination of signs of aging in the news. The principle of not destroying the old without building the NEW.

3. Maexistence, othergrow upasosi shaklri.

Individual, private and general aspects of the existence and interconnectedness of the universe. Whole and part, structure and element as forms of manifestation of the structure of the universe. Separateness, specificity, generality, whole and part categories.

4. Synergetics and his asopeemoyearri.

Synergetics and its main ideas: Stability, evolution, (progressiveness). The main forms of synergetics: nonlinearity, gradual transition. Self-organization.

5. Freelance work: Politicst and right falsafa

Politics and law, political and legal relations, essence and content of concepts of democratic society. political and legal views, history of development and stages of development. Tasks of building a democratic, legal state in Uzbekistan. Humanitarianism of the domestic and foreign policy of the state of Uzbekistan.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 28

1. The process of building a democratic society.

Ensuring the primacy of the Constitution of Uzbekistan and universal democratic values. Establishment of legal state and civil society in the republic. Guarantees of citizens' rights and their practice. Liberalization of all spheres of public life.

2. Dialectic of essence and phenomenon.

Essence and phenomenon as manifestations of interdependence in reality. Manifestation of essence and event categories in nature and society.

3. 3. Historical memory va man favorite. Historical memory. Man. Human beings..
4. Imkointention and youseelik, tasodif and zaruriyat conceptthereri.

Possibility and reality in the process of change and development. A combination of opportunity and reality in strengthening the independence of Uzbekistan. Necessary and accidental processes in reality. Manifestation characteristics of necessity and coincidence.

5. Independent Work: A Philosophy of Values.

History of the subject of values ​​and principles of Eastern value. In the past, attitudes towards values ​​and standards of appreciation, a positive change in the attitude towards independence and values. Forms of manifestation of value and their main features.

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good..    

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                          teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 29

1. Human dignity and individual freedoms in Uzbekistan.

Human dignity and freedoms in Uzbekistan. Increasing attention to human value in the process of building a democratic society. Legal guarantees of increasing human dignity and the process of their realization.

2. Stability and instability in community life.

A pledge of stability-development, peace and development. Possibilities and problems of secure human development. The principle of identity and conformity in the development of society. National independence of Uzbekistan.

3. "Uzbek" model of development.

Its basic principles, national and planetary importance. Dependence of economic development on spiritual development. Economic management and ideological processes.

4. Society and family.

Education of a healthy generation is the foundation of society. The sanctity of mother and woman. Uzbek value. The mother tongue is the soul of the nation. Activities of teams, organizations and associations in Uzbekistan. Community development and the state.

5. Independent work: Categories of cause and effect.

The concept of reason. The concept of consequence. The dialectic of cause and effect. Categories of cause and effect in the history of philosophy.

 

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                          teacher.B.H.To 'Rayev

________________________________________________________________________-

 

 

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 30

1. Philosophical content of Karimov's work entitled "High Spirituality - Inexhaustible Power".

Spirituality. High spirituality. Harmony of material and spiritual life.

2. Incorni - inkor diathektika

The principle of self-realization in the process of change and development. Succession-as the negation of the old and the formation of the new. Problems of preservation and elimination of signs of old age in novelty. The principle of not destroying the old without building the NEW.

3. Maexistence, othergrow upasosi shaklri.

Individual, private and general aspects of the existence and interconnectedness of the universe. Whole and part, structure and element as forms of manifestation of the structure of the universe. Separateness, specificity, generality, whole and part categories.

4. Synergetics and his asopeemoyearri.

Synergetics and its main ideas: Stability, evolution, (progressiveness). The main forms of synergetics: nonlinearity, gradual transition. Self-organization.

5. Independent work: Philosophy of activity (praxeology)

The concept of activity. Sociological aspects of activity. Attitude to activity in psychology. Structure of activity: needs, motives, goals, means. Activity attributes: materiality and subjectivity.

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 31

 

1. The worldraconceptsi.

Philosophy and worldview. The concept of worldview. A mythical worldview. Religious worldview. Philosophical outlook. Issues of worldview emergence in philosophy.

      2. Medium аsrlaгrb falsafasi.

Features of medieval Western philosophy. Debate between nominalism and realism. Doctrine of Thomas Aquinas. Renaissance Western philosophy. Renaissance natural philosophy.

      3. Insonni falsafeemo of doing lilboard.

Biological, social, spiritual aspects of a person. The problem of human origin. The essence of man. The dialectic of biologicality and sociality in man. Spiritual aspects of a person. The concept of a perfect person. The human problem in Sufism.

4. Оng's kelib output and maexistencemmothereri.

The emergence of consciousness as a philosophical problem. Cultural grounds and socio-historical nature of human mind. The role of work in the emergence of consciousness. Mind and language, speech. Consciousness and perception.

5. Independent work: The problem of social forecasting

The concept of social prediction: its types, methods. Types of divination: daily divination, scientific divination, social divination, intuitive divination. Subjective and objective basis of social prediction.              

 

            Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: Prof. J.Yakhshilikov.

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 ————————————————————————————————————————

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 32

1. To the worldrathat's itrixsmellre.

The concept of worldview. The emergence of a worldview. Mythical, religious, philosophical outlook, their differences and features. Worldview and philosophy

2. Garb wake upnichevri falsafasi.

The concept of the Western renaissance period. Features of this period. Development of natural philosophy, philosophy of N. Kuzansky. Natural-scientific and philosophical views of N. Copernicus, J. Bruno, G. Galileo.

3. Mann yesyoti, death and magood qualitymmotherere.

The concept of human life. The problem of human death in philosophy. The eternity of man. The solution to these problems is Islam, Sufism. Human life and death are their solution in science.

4. Оng and let's god.

The concept of creativity. Conditions of creative activity. Spiritual, social, genetic aspects of creativity. Scientific creation. Technical creativity. Artistic creation. Ability. Talent. Talent.

5. Independent work: The problem of social forecasting

The concept of social prediction: its types, methods. Types of divination: daily divination, scientific divination, social divination, intuitive divination. Subjective and objective basis of social prediction.

         

       Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 33

1. Discussion topic, problems of philosophy.

Emergence of philosophy, historical grounds of philosophy. Argumentative topic of philosophy. Learning problems of philosophy. The role of philosophy in the cultural system. Philosophical ways of knowing. The place of philosophy in the system of sciences. Tasks of philosophy. Theoretical and practical importance of philosophical thinking.

2. Y. in Europethat is the philosophy of the age.

F. Bacon, R. Descartes. Philosophical views of T. Hobbes, B. Spinoza, J. Locke. Teachings of French philosophers of the XNUMXth century. German national philosophy. The main ideas of Marxian philosophy and its criticism.

3. Society and the individual. Concept of personality. The problem of alienation from society and identity in a person.

Concept of personality. Personal life and work. The relationship between the concepts of "Man" and "Person". Person and freedom, rights and duties of the person. Personal freedom and responsibility.

4. Consciousness, spirituality and spirituality.

Consciousness and spirituality. Mind and spirit. The relationship between materiality and spirituality in philosophy. Spiritual existence and human psyche. The relationship between the concepts of spirituality, psyche and consciousness.

5. Independent work: Philosophical problems of globalization

Globalization is a new philosophical topic. The phenomenon of globalization. Globalism. Buds of global processes. Fundamental globalization. Diversity of global problems. Global problems as a consequence of globalization.

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 34

1. The main philosophical doctrines of the XNUMXth century.

Features of XNUMXth century philosophical teaching. Problems of science in the philosophy of this century. Mental analysis and ideas of the unconscious (F. Nietzsche, A. Bergson, Z. Freud). XNUMXth century philosophy of religion. Pragmatism, Existentialism, Philosophy of Society

2. Laws of development and social tasks of culture and values.

Concepts of culture and value, their ratio. National culture. National values. Laws of development of culture and values. Social tasks of culture. Educational importance of national values. Universal values.

3. Nature and types of global problems.

The concept of a global problem. The reasons for their appearance. Demographic problem. The problem of war and peace. Food problem. Energy problem. Environmental problem.

4. Thought and language. Consciousness and thinking.

The concept of consciousness. The concept of thinking. Laws of language development natural and artificial languages. Thought and language connection, mutual influence.

5. Independent work: The tasks of raising the morale of society.

Restoring our national values, realizing our identity, forming a national idea and ideology. Spirituality and religion. The fact that Islam is both faith, morals, religion and enlightenment. Spirituality and a healthy generation.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 35

1. Philosophy and spirituality. Philosophy and religion.

The place of philosophy in the system of spirituality. The role of spirituality in the formation and development of philosophical thinking. Philosophy and natural sciences. Philosophy and social sciences. The methodological task of philosophy.

2. Category of being.

The concept of existence. Views on existence in the history of philosophy. The ratio of the concepts of existence, matter and substance. The main forms of existence, their differences and common aspects.

3. The concept of dialectics. Principles of dialectics.

Historical types of dialectics. The concept of dialectics. Concepts of interrelationship, development, progress. Modern types of dialectics.

4. The genesis (origin) of consciousness. Development of forms of perception

The concept of perception. Perception in inorganic nature. Perception in organic nature. Biological perception. Consciousness is the highest form of spiritual perception.

5. Independent work: Ensuring the security of our country, maintaining peace, stability, harmony between nations and citizens in our society is a priority.

Prevention of aggression affecting the peace, stability and security of Central Asian countries. Reform of the army, border and internal forces. Fight against terrorism. Maintaining the territorial integrity of our country. Our borders are immeasurable.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                           teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 36

1. Conditions and characteristics of the emergence of philosophy in the ancient East.

That the ancient east is the homeland of philosophy. Early Philosophical Views in Ancient Egypt. Ancient Indian philosophy: cattle, lokayata, vedanta doctrines. Philosophical views in ancient China: Confucianism, Daoism, etc.

2. Basic forms of existence.

Philosophical concept of existence. Material existence, social existence, spiritual existence. Features of the main forms of existence. Existence, matter, substance ratio.

3. Doctrines of the most general relations of existence, philosophical categories.

The most general concept of relationships. The most common types of relationships. Singularity and totality, essence and phenomenon, content and form, whole and part, cause and effect, necessity and chance, possibility and reality, structure, element, system.

4. Consciousness and information. Consciousness and symbol system.

The concept of information. Society and information. Types of information. Material information. Spiritual (ideological) information. Information and perception.

5. Independent work: The concept of practice in philosophy.

Concept of practice. Cognitive process and practice. The main forms of practice. Production activity. Social activity. Practice as the basis and goal of knowledge.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

      Social-economy the faculty dean:                                             teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 37

1. Ancient Indian and Chinese philosophy.

Features of the emergence of early philosophical views in the ancient east. Philosophical views of Charvaka, Lokayata, Sankhya, Vedanta in ancient India. Confucianism, Daoism and other teachings in China.

2. The problem of substance in philosophy. The concept of matter.

Concept of substance. Analysis of the concept of matter in the history of philosophy. Basic properties of matter. Appearances of matter. Matter and area. Philosophical definition of matter.

3. Doctrines of development, gross general laws of development.

Concepts of development, progress. Doctrines of progress. The general laws of development: the unity and interaction of opposites, negation-negation, the laws of mutual transition of quantitative changes with qualitative changes, synergetics and its main ideas. Gradual development of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

4. The role of work, morality and speech in the emergence of consciousness.

The concept of consciousness. The concept of work. Consciousness and work. Mind and language. Consciousness and morality. Different philosophical views on the origin of consciousness.

5. Independent Work: Basic principles and concepts of philosophical views on society.

The concept of society. The main principles of philosophical views on society. "social relations", "social production", "social existence", "social consciousness" and others.

 

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                          teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 38

1. The structure and main properties of matter.

Levels of scale structure of matter - microworld, macroworld, megaworld. Levels of organizational structure of matter - inorganic matter, organic matter and social matter. Objectivity, changeability, contradiction of matter. Infinity.

2. Dialectics and synergetics. Basic principles of synergetics. Laws of Uzbekistan's own path of independence and development.

The concept of synergy. Basic principles of synergetics: evolution, coevolution, instability, etc. Forms of synergy; phasing, non-linearity, etc.

3. Ways and opportunities to solve global problems.

The concept of global problems. The role of states and international organizations in solving these problems. Characteristics of global problems in the Republic of Uzbekistan.

4. The essence of consciousness.

The concept of consciousness. The concept of social consciousness. Individual consciousness. Consciousness and perception. Mind and language. Consciousness and social development. Consciousness and work.

5. Independent work: Tarixheyrayon, his manosi, maqsadi and directionlish

The concept of historical flow. The formation of concepts about the historical process. The essence of the civilizational approach. Laws of the historical process. Orientation of the historical process. The formation of a new civilization in Uzbekistan.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J. Ya. Yakhshilikov.. 

 

  Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 39

 

1. Ancient Greek philosophy.

The emergence of philosophical schools and philosophical views in ancient Greece. Philosophy of Socrates, Aristotle, Plato. The origin of dialectical ideas in Greece (Epicurus, Democritus, Heraclitus, etc.). Human philosophy in ancient Greece and Rome.

2. Methods of existence of matter; motion, space and time.

Concepts of movement, space (space) and time (time). Forms of action. Basic characteristics of space and time. The unity of matter, motion, space and time.

3. Independence is an important factor in the development of society.

Awareness of independence and national identity. The concept of independence. Socio-philosophical issues of independence. The concept of national identity. National identity and spiritual heritage.

4. That consciousness is a social concept.

The concept of consciousness. Social-historical nature of consciousness. Mind and social environment. Consciousness and social relations. Social activity of consciousness. Consciousness, education, upbringing.

5. Independent work: Structural structure of society: family, social classes and ethnic units.

The concept of structural (social) structure of society. The role of the family in society. Duties of the family. Social classes. Classes, historical ethnic units: clan, tribe, people, nation and their relations.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 40

 

1. Early Arabic philosophy.

Al-Kindi and his philosophical views. Mu'tazila and Kalam philosophy. Problems of social philosophy in Islam and Sharia. Philosophical thoughts of Ar- Razi. Al-Ghazali's religious and philosophical views. Ibn Rushd's philosophy.

2. The concept of nature. The relationship between nature and society.

The concept of nature. Animate and inanimate nature, their difference and connection. Natural and artificial environment. The relationship between nature and society.

3. Consciousness and unconsciousness. Mind and language. Consciousness and creativity.

The concept of consciousness. Consciousness and unconsciousness. The concept of the unconscious. Views on the emergence of consciousness. The role of work, language, morality, social relations in the origin of consciousness. The concept of creativity.

4. The concept of dialectics and its essence. Emergence and formation of dialectical teaching in the ancient West and East.

The development of the concept of dialectics by thinkers in ancient Greece and Rome. Analysis of the concept of dialectics in "Avesta". Dialectical views of Asian thinkers. Dialectic in Ancient India and China.

5. Independent work: The existence of society, the specific features of approaching it from the point of view of religion, science.

Philosophical concept of society. Religious understanding of society and its characteristics. Views on society in Central Asian philosophical thought. Peculiarities of approach to society from the point of view of science.

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov..

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                         teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 41

1. The philosophy of Sufism and its main directions.

Socio-spiritual roots of Sufism, its place in the system of religious and philosophical values. Religious, socio-philosophical views of A. Yassavi, N. Kubro, B. Naqshband. Sufism and a perfect person.

2. The concept of society. Principles of philosophical approach to it.

Society is a component of existence. Material and spiritual life of society, their interrelationship. Distinctive aspects of society from the point of view of science and religion. Principles of a philosophical approach to society.

3. The concept of social consciousness. Social mentality and ideology.

The essence of the ideology of independence. The concept of social consciousness. Levels of social consciousness: social mentality and social ideology, their relationship. Interdependence of forms of social consciousness. National idea and ideology.

4. Dialectic is the art of arguing.

Dialectic is a method of understanding and interpreting a person, existence. Historical forms of dialectics. Objective and subjective dialectics. Hegel's dialectic. The origin and different meanings of the terms "Dialectics" and "Metaphysics". Dialectics and synergetics.

5. Independent work: The essence of the philosophical analysis of man. Man's nature, essence and mission.

Anthroposociogenesis and its social character. Mythological and religious views of human nature. Natural-scientific and philosophical views on human origin and essence.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                        teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 42

1. Avgа аsrlain Turkistanin tabiatshunochslik ilmlari falsafasi. (IX-XII asrlar).

Development of natural-scientific knowledge by M. Khorazmi, A. Farghani. Philosophical views of Farabi. A.R.Beruni's natural-scientific and philosophical views.

2. Jamyat yesasosoyesthereri and joinalolqadocountry.

The concept of spheres of public life. The sphere of material life of society. Sphere of spiritual life of society. Their differences, influence on each other, interrelationship.

3. Uzbecystin ofmocrastraight awaywith riceagainat dig deeppressing and fukorolik jamyatini shaklasosiy directionlishri.

Uzbekistan's chosen path to national independence and its main principles. Further liberalization of the political and economic life of Uzbekistan, the protection of the state and society. Personnel issue. Strong social protection. Ensuring human rights and freedoms in practice. Reforms in the field of non-state, public organizations, judiciary.

4.Ong and its structure.

The concept of consciousness. Thinking, intelligence, memory, passion, thoughts, knowledge and their place in the system of consciousness. Self awareness. Social consciousness. Individual consciousness. Forms of social consciousness.

5. Independent work: Bogeneral a of rliqlolqadocountry.

Nature, society, human, common connections and connections characteristic of human thinking, their types. Specific features of communication and connections.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.        

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 43

1. The essence of human knowledge. The object and subject of knowledge.

The concept of knowing. Knowledge and knowledge. The subject of knowledge. Object of prayer. The complexity, contradiction, infinity of the process of knowledge.

2. Yesmyat's tacompetitive societypolitical structure and his zamoneithervii tawave.

Family, nations, clans, classes, states and their place in the socio-political structure of society. The role of the ownership class in the social and political structure of the society of independent Uzbekistan.

3. The concept of consciousness and self-awareness. The essence of national identity.

The concept of self-awareness. The role of self-awareness in the system of consciousness. Awareness of national identity. Spiritual heritage and identity.

4. The human problem in ancient Western and Eastern philosophy.

Elucidation of the human problem in ancient Indian and Chinese philosophy. The views of ancient Greek and Roman thinkers about man. Human problem in "Avesta".

5. Independent work: Essence and event categories.

Formation of essence and phenomenon categories in the history of philosophy. Central Asian thinkers about essence and phenomenon. The concept of essence. Event category. The relationship between the essence and the phenomenon, the role of these categories in the cognitive process.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                           teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 44

1. Development of socio-philosophical thoughts during the period of Amir Temur and Timurids.

Amir Temur as a patron of science development. Development of socio-philosophical thoughts during the period of Amir Temur. Features of A. Temur's socio-philosophical views (worldview). Amir Temur's socio-political views. The role of Mirzo Ulug'bek, Alisher Navoi, ZMBobur in the development of social philosophical thoughts.

2. The main stages of knowledge.

Emotional intelligence. Logical knowledge. Intuition, perception, imagination. Concept, judgment, conclusion. The role of the mind in cognition. Knowledge and practice.

3. Issues of strengthening the independence of Uzbekistan and establishing a legal democratic state and civil society.

The essence of independence. The main principles of building a legal-democratic society in Uzbekistan. Eastern legal-democratic values ​​and civil society. Peculiarities (laws) of building a legal-democratic, civil society in Uzbekistan.

4. Dialectical thinking and its alternatives: sophistry, eclecticism, metaphysics, dogmatic thinking, modern dialectics.

Existential dialectic, negative dialectic, dialectic of philosophy of science, religious and irrational dialectic.

5. Independent Work: The Constitution is the legal basis for establishing a new life and a new society in our country.

President Islam Karimov's speech at the ceremony dedicated to the 21st anniversary of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                          teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 45

1. Philosophical views of Alisher Navoi.

Alisher Navoi's contribution to the doctrine of "Wahdat-ul-Wujud" (pantheism). A. Navoi and Sufism. A. Navoi's views on politics, the state, the virtuous state, the family, and the perfect person. A. doctrine of navoi and malamatia.

2. The problem of truth in philosophy. Practice is the criterion of truth.

The concept of truth. Relative and absolute truth. The purpose of human knowledge. Knowledge and truth. Criteria of truth. Truth and values. Practice is the criterion of truth. Types (forms) of practice.

3. National independenceI don't knowfkurasi, his mocomposition and аyesmind

The concept of national ideology. National idea. I.A. Karimov about national ideology, national idea, their importance in strengthening independence and development of Uzbekistan. National ideology and spiritual heritage.

4. Ybrotherhood, generality and particularity.

The essence of the concept of singularity. Definition of categories of generality and specificity. Analysis of these categories in the history of philosophy. Dialectical relationship of categories of individuality, generality and particularity.

5. Independent work: in Turkestan The development of socio-philosophical educational thoughts at the end of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century.

Features of this period. Enlightenment movement. Jadidism. Behbudi, A. Fitrat, A. Avloni, Munavvar Qori and others. The main ideas of the Jadidism movement.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                                teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 46

1. General and national aspects of the development of society. (laws).

The role of social needs, interests, goals in the development of society. Development of society as a historical process. Production relations, productive forces, basic and superstructure concepts, their relations. The role of the nation and the individual. The Uzbek model - the main national features of the development of Uzbekistan.

2. Fan - humann know the maxshut up A. of scientific knowledgesoin this wayri and Shaklre.

Science and scientific knowledge. The concept of scientific knowledge. The main methods of scientific knowledge: observation, experiment, comparison, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, analogy, modeling. Forms of scientific knowledge: fact (evidence), idea, problem, hypothesis, theory, etc.

3. Preagainstnt I.A.Karhymeand independencel, national mafkura yesfood.

The concept of national ideology, the relevance of its formation. I. Karimov about the role of the national idea in the national ideology. National ideology and sense of identity. National ideology and national spiritual values. I. Karimov about the educational importance of national ideology.

4. Categories of cause and effect.

The interpretation of cause and effect categories in the history of philosophy. The concept of cause. The concept of consequence. The dialectic of cause and effect.

5. Independent work: Sufism: its sects and problems.

The philosophy of Sufism. A. Yassavi, N. Kubro, B. Naqshband. Characteristics of Sufi philosophy. The importance of Sufism in understanding national identity.

 

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

Social-economy the faculty dean:                                                teacher. B.H. To 'Rayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 47

1. Theoretical and practical importance of philosophical thinking in establishing a just, humane, legal-democratic state in Uzbekistan.

Concept of legal-democratic state. The main tasks of building a civil society in Uzbekistan. Spirituality and philosophy. The essence and characteristics of philosophical thinking. The theoretical and practical importance of philosophy in building a new society.

2. Concepts of culture, civilization and value, their mutual relations.

The concept of culture. The concept of civilization. The essence of the new civilization that is being formed in Uzbekistan. Culture and civilization. The concept of value. Types of culture. Types of values. Interdependence of culture, value and civilization.

3. Sources and driving forces of community development.

Democracy and freedom as driving forces of social development. Sources of community development: social needs, interests, goals. The role of the people and the individual in history.

4. Muta'azila and the philosophy of Kalam.

The essence of the doctrine of Mutazila. Zamakhshari. Abu Mansur Motrudi is a great representative of the Samarkandian philosophy of speech. The views of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali.

5. Independent work: Synergetics and his asopeemoyear

Stability, evolution (graduality), coevolution. Forms of synergy. Nonlinearity. Step by step transition. Self-organization.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov..

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 48

1. Basic forms of existence.

The concept of existence. Material existence and its characteristics. A social being. A spiritual being. Existence and nonexistence. Matter is the material form of existence. The eternal problem of material existence. Interdependence of material, social and spiritual existence.

2. Types of culture, historical forms, their interrelation.

The concept of culture. Material culture. Spiritual culture. National and universal culture. Moral culture. Political culture. Religion as a form of culture. Legal culture.

3. Societysmell and his particularityri.

The role of social cognition in the system of types of cognition. The concept of social cognition. Object and subject of social cognition. Goals and criteria of social cognition. Social cognition and social practice. The importance of social cognition in human life.

4. Qadimi Turoin religionlsafeerashlato the existence of r kelishi and the storyjlanishi.

Zoroastrianism. A religious-philosophical analysis of the Avesta. Money. The spread of Buddhist ideas to Central Asia in ancient times.

5. Independent work: Inkorni-inkor qo

Succession and continuity in development. The concept of negation. Synthesis of negation-negation. In negation, there is a connection between the "old" and the "new", the connection between the "old" and the "new". The spiral character of development. The importance of I.A. Karimov's work "Don't destroy the old one without building a new idea". Specific features of the law of negation.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.      

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 49

 

1. ХIX- butin the 2nd half of sr Turkistanin marifatparvarlik harakakeep calmlib output and his asosi gholick

A. Donish, Furqat, Sattorkhan and others. Social philosophical ideas of modernism. Behbudi, Avloni, Fitrat, Munavvarqori, Cholpon and others.

2. Qadrylyr's typeri and jointhe core of rro besmoothness.

The concept of value. Material values. Spiritual values. Natural values. National and universal values. Moral, religious, philosophical, political. Legal, artistic and other values.

3. Education of a mature generation in independent Uzbekistan and the role of philosophy in it.

The concept of perfect generation. Spirituality and perfect generation. Philosophy and the upbringing of a mature generation. Philosophical thinking is one of the main spiritual qualities of a mature generation.

4. in Turkestan XVI-The development of socio-philosophical teachings in the XIX centuries.

Boborahim Mashrab and Sufism. Philosophical views of Bedil, his teachings about existence, the world, God. Philosophical views of Muhammad Sharif Bukhari.

5. Independent Work: Description of Philosophical Views in Zoroastrian Avesta.

Origins of Zoroastrianism. In "Avesta" are the problems of the world, heritage, and society. Analysis of ethical and legal problems. The significance of the ideas of "Avesta" in the present time.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 50

 

1. Socio-philosophical ideas of modernism.

The concept of Jadidism. The origin and development of the current of modernism. Jadidism as Enlightenment. Social and political goals underlying the ideas of the Enlightenment.

2.   Interaction of nature and society. Environmental problems.

The influence of nature on society. Concepts of natural and artificial environment (nature). Society's impact on nature. Biosphere. Noosphere. Environmental problems. Environmental problems in Uzbekistan and ways to solve them. Ecological consciousness. Ecological culture.

3. Modern civilization, its trends and conflictsre.

Features of the development of civilization in Uzbekistan. The concept of civilization. Western and Eastern civilizations, their characteristics. Modern civilizations.

4. Philosophical views of general connection, connection and development.

Concepts of general attachment and relatedness. The ratio of the concepts of movement, development, development. Dialectic is the doctrine of progress. Forms of general connection and connection.

5. Independent Work: Basic methods and forms of scientific knowledge. The concept of scientific knowledge. Observation and experiment. Analysis and synthesis. Historicity and rationality. Induction and deduction. Modeling. Analogy. A scientific idea. Scientific hypothesis. Scientific theory.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

 

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 51

1. Development and interdependence.

Concepts of change, movement, progress and interconnectedness. The main directions of development. Natural and social, scientific progress. The most general, general and private relation.

2. Human philosophy.

A component of the human world. Man, man is the highest social value. Anthropology is the science of man, his role in society and modern interpretation.

3. National independence ideology.

Ideology is a system of ideas, doctrines, and programs that express needs, goals, and aspirations. Ideological ideas and values. Ideological landscape of the present world. Globalization of ideological processes - attempts to make the world ideological and their consequences.

4. Consciousness and psyche, their philosophical interpretation.

What is consciousness and psyche? Natural-scientific ideas and views about the formation and development of consciousness and psyche. The problem of mind and spirit in philosophy.

5. Independent work: Structural socio-political structure of society and its modern interpretation.

Family, nations, clans, classes, states and their role in the socio-political structure of society. The role of the ownership class in the socio-political structure of the society of independent Uzbekistan. The main tasks of the state in a legal-democratic, civil society.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good..

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 52

 

1. The concept of development, theory, concepts.

Dialectics is its modern interpretation. Basic concepts and principles of metaphysics. Dialectic is the doctrine of progress and interrelationship. Metaphysics as a method of existence. Synergetics and its main ideas.

2. Philosophy of spirituality.

Concept and essence of spirituality. Spirituality as a social phenomenon. Concepts about the emergence and essence of spirituality. The role and importance of spirituality in human life. Spiritual heritage and the present. The role of spirituality in the human value system.

3. Independence of Uzbekistan and ideological problems.

The impossibility of giving way to an ideological gap. The need to fill the ideological gap and form a new ideology. The ideology of independence is the driving force of our society. Development and theoretical justification of the concept of independence ideology in the works of Islam Karimov.

4. Natural and social aspects of human consciousness.

Consciousness is sinful. The essence of perception, the main forms. The process of perception. Emotional imagination. Will and thought. Issues of self-awareness, emotions, consciousness and unconsciousness.

5. Independent Work: The main areas of community life and their interrelationships.

The concept of community life spheres. The sphere of material life of society. Their differences, mutual influence and interrelationships.

 

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 53

1. General laws of development and interaction.

The principle of repetition in the process of development. Concepts of law and legality. Objectivity of laws. Laws of nature and society and their differences. Philosophical laws and their specific features.

2. The essence of philosophical analysis of man.

Biological, social, spiritual aspects of a person. Problems of human origin. Spiritual aspects of human nature. The concept of a perfect person. The human problem in Sufism. the spiritual and spiritual world of man.

3. Idea and ideology.

The concept of "idea", the conditions of its manifestation. Religious, secular, scientific and non-scientific, national and universal ideas. Historical development of ideas and their importance in society. Absolutization of ideas and its consequences. The idea of ​​independence.

4. The essence of philosophical analysis of man.

Human nature: essence and function. Anthroposociogenesis and its character. Mythological and religious views on human nature. Anthropological philosophy about human nature. Social aspects of man and his place in the universe. Biological aspects in humans.

5. Independent work: Modern civilization, its trends and conflicts.

Features of the development of civilization in Uzbekistan. The concept of civilization. Western and Eastern civilizations, their characteristics. Modern civilizations.

 

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good.     

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 54

1. The concept of contradictions and contradictions.

Dialectic of reality and conflict in the process of change. Concepts of reality and difference. I.A. Karimov about the conflicting character of changes, the ways and possibilities of its solution. Independence and gradual development of society.

2. Basic methods and forms of scientific knowledge.

The concept of scientific knowledge. Observation. Experiment. Analysis and synthesis. Historicity and rationality. Induction and deduction. Modeling. Analogy. Scientific idea. Scientific hypothesis.

(hypothesis). Scientific theory.

3. Historical, socio-political structure of society and their spiritual interpretation.

Family, nations, clans, classes, the state and their place in the socio-political structure of society. Qualitative changes in the socio-political structure of the society of independent Uzbekistan, the role of the owner class in this system. The main tasks of the state in a legal-democratic, civil society.

4. Types of culture, historical forms, their interrelation.

The concept of culture. Material culture. Spiritual culture. National and universal culture. Moral, legal culture. Religion as a form of culture. Legal culture. Types of culture, their interdependence.

5. Independent work: Inson know moboard

Subject and object of knowledge. Activity of the subject and objectivity of knowledge. Concept of knowledge. Knowledge and knowledge. The subject of knowledge. An object of knowledge. The complexity, contradiction, infinity of the flow of knowledge. The role of knowledge in the spiritual system and its importance for a person.

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 55

 

1. The problem of truth in philosophy. Practice is the criterion of truth.

The concept of truth. Relative and absolute truth. The goal of human knowledge is knowledge and truth. Criteria of truth. Truth and evaluation. Truth and values. Practice is the criterion of truth. Types of practice.

2. Societysmell and his xplease

Types of knowledge. The role of social cognition in the cognitive system. The concept of social cognition. Object and subject of social cognition. Goals, criteria of social cognition. Social cognition and social practice. The role of social knowledge in human activity.

3. Concepts of culture, civilization and value, their relationship.

The concept of culture. The concept of civilization. The essence of the civilization that is being formed in Uzbekistan. Culture and civilization. The concept of value. Types of culture. types of values.

4. Sources and driving forces of community development.

Democracy and freedom as driving forces of social development. Sources of community development. Social needs, interests, goals. The role of the individual in history.

5. Independent work: Knowing asopeeclick

Emotional intelligence. Logical knowledge. Intuition, perception, imagination. Concept, judgment, conclusion. The role of the mind in cognition. Knowledge and practice (practice).

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 56

1. Laws of development and social tasks of culture and values.

Concepts of culture and values, their relationship. National culture. National values. Culture and their laws of development. Educational importance of national values.

2. Nature and types of global problems.

The concept of a global problem. Their reasons for being pvydo. Demographic problem. The problem of war and peace. Food problem. Energy problem. Environmental problem. This is the connection between the problems.

3. Human problem in philosophy.

Cracking of the human problem in the philosophy of ancient India and China. The views of ancient Greek and Roman thinkers about man. Human problem in "Avesta". The human problem in Western European medieval philosophy. Human problem in contemporary philosophy.

4. Dialectics and synergetics. Basic principles of synergetics. Laws of Uzbekistan's own path of independence and development.

The concept of synergy. Basic principles of synergetics: evolution, stability. The main forms of synergetics: phase transition, nonlinearity, etc. Laws of Uzbekistan's own path of independence and development.

5. Independent Work: Ways and opportunities to solve global problems.

The concept of global problems. The role of cooperation of states and the efforts of international organizations in solving these problems. Features of global problems in the Republic of Uzbekistan.

 

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 57

1. Concepts of quantity and quality.

The existence of the universe is in the form of quantitative and qualitative reality. Norm category. Violation of the norm and transition to a new quality. The method of gradual change of development and the characteristics of its manifestation in modern Uzbekistan.

2. Dialectic of denial - denial.

The principle of self-realization in the process of change and development. Succession-as the negation of the old and the formation of the new. Problems of preservation and elimination of signs of old age in novelty. The principle of not destroying the old without building the new.

3. Maexistence, othergrow upasosi shaklri.

Individual, private and general aspects of the existence and interconnectedness of the universe. Whole and part, structure and element as forms of manifestation of the structure of the universe. Separateness, specificity, generality, whole and part categories.

4. Synergetics and his asopeemoyearri.

Synergetics and its main ideas: Stability, evolution, (progressiveness). The main forms of synergetics: nonlinearity, gradual transition. Self-organization.

5. Freelance work: Politicst and right falsafa

Politics and law, political and legal relations, essence and content of concepts of democratic society. political and legal views, history of development and stages of development. Tasks of building a democratic, legal state in Uzbekistan. Humanitarianism of the domestic and foreign policy of the state of Uzbekistan.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

 

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option –58

1. The process of building a democratic society.

Ensuring the primacy of the Constitution of Uzbekistan and universal democratic values. Establishment of legal state and civil society in the republic. Guarantees of citizens' rights and their practice. Liberalization of all spheres of public life.

2. Dialectic of essence and phenomenon.

Essence and phenomenon as manifestations of interdependence in reality. Manifestation of essence and event categories in nature and society.

3. I.Karimov's High nocharacter not easy kuch of his work philosophical essence.

Spirituality. High spirituality. Harmony of material and spiritual life. Spiritual courage

4.Imkointention going andwhatlike, tasodif going zaruriyat conceptthereri.

Possibility and reality in the process of change and development. A combination of opportunity and reality in strengthening the independence of Uzbekistan. Necessary and accidental processes in reality. Manifestation characteristics of necessity and coincidence.

5. Independent Work: Philosophy of Values.

History of the subject of values ​​and principles of Eastern value. In the past, attitudes towards values ​​and standards of appreciation, a positive change in the attitude towards independence and values. Forms of manifestation of value and their main features.

Head of the Department of National Idea and Philosophy: prof. J.ALREADY.Good..  

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 59

1. Uzbecystin humann qadry and individual freedom

Human dignity and freedoms in Uzbekistan. Increasing attention to human value in the process of building a democratic society. Legal guarantees of increasing human dignity and the process of their realization.

2. Yesmyat yesin bed barqaroand beqarocountry.

A pledge of stability-development, peace and development. Possibilities and problems of secure human development. The principle of identity and conformity in the development of society. National independence of Uzbekistan.

3. "Uzbek" model of development.

Its basic principles, national and planetary importance. Dependence of economic development on spiritual development. Economic management and ideological processes.

4. Society and family.

Education of a healthy generation is the foundation of society. The sanctity of mother and woman. Uzbek value. The mother tongue is the soul of the nation. Activities of teams, organizations and associations in Uzbekistan. Community development and the state.

5. Independent work: Categories of cause and effect.

The concept of reason. The concept of consequence. The dialectic of cause and effect. Categories of cause and effect in the history of philosophy.

National caveya going falsafa kafedrsi manager:                                        prof. J.ALREADY.Good.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev

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Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Course-2 semester: 4

Science: Falsafa                                                                 O.N

Option - 60

1. Mikdor and attributet concepttherere.

The existence of the universe is in the form of quantitative and qualitative reality. Norm category. Violation of the norm and transition to a new quality. The method of gradual change of development and the characteristics of its manifestation in modern Uzbekistan.

2. Incorni - inkor diathektikasi.

The principle of self-realization in the process of change and development. Succession-as the negation of the old and the formation of the new. Problems of preservation and elimination of signs of old age in novelty. The principle of not destroying the old without building the new.

3. I. Karimov High spirituality is the philosophical essence of the work of indomitable power.

Spirituality. High spirituality. Harmony of material and spiritual life. Spiritual courage

4. Synergetics and his asopeemoyearri.

Synergetics and its main ideas: Stability, evolution, (progressiveness). The main forms of synergetics: nonlinearity, gradual transition. Self-organization.

5. Freelance work: Politicst and right falsafasi.

Politics and law, political and legal relations, essence and content of concepts of democratic society. political and legal views, history of development and stages of development. Tasks of building a democratic, legal state in Uzbekistan. Humanitarianism of the domestic and foreign policy of the state of Uzbekistan.

 

National caveyes and falsafa kafedrsi head: prof. J.Ya. Yakhshilikov.

 

Dean of the Faculty of Socio-Economics: prof. BH Torayev