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Basics of choreography and dance (E.Saitova, N.Abraykulova)
Tamarakhonim
(Tamara Artyomovna Petrosyan)
(1906 - 1991)
Tamara
Artyomovna
Petrosyan
In 1906
Born into a working-class Armenian family in Fergana
from 0 'Armenian girl born in Uzbek land Uzbek
The people knew the art well, their own talent and
enriched by his hard work and introduced to the world
is a great artist. 0 'When putting the Uzbek performing arts on its feet
despite many difficulties, obstacles, trials
It was founded in 1920 by the folk singer Muhiddin Qoriyokubov
of the women in the ensemble, only Tamarahonim was present. Very young
Muhiddin is a teacher of vocal, dance and music
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Qoriyokubov, Usta Olim Kamilov, Yusufjon Qiziq Shakarjonov,
Tokhtasin Jalilov, Jurahon Sultanov, Khojisiddiq Islamov
took lessons from artists. From these years Tamarahonim
as a drama artist, singer, dancer in musical drama performances
by participating, each image has its own talent, through zeal
showed that he was devoted to art with his whole being. As early as 1924 to him
Described as the "first Eastern swallow."
Tamarakhonim is a multi-talented ballet dancer.
he was also able to show off his slipper skills. In addition to the Fergana dance style,
with its unique history and charm, it captivated Tamarakhonim
Khorezm also began to study the art of singing and dancing.
As a result, the first international dance, which took place in London in 1935, and
of the Uzbek poet at the festival of music art
demonstrating his unique art and winning gold with Master Olim Kamilov
won a medal. In 1937 he passed away in Moscow
staged a national dance in the first decade of Uzbek art
reaffirmed that he was a choreographer. 0 'Uzbek dance art
took an active part in further development. Navoi Theater
created the first Uzbek ballet performance on the stage. Ye.Brusilevs-
libretto, creating the ballet Gulandom based on the music of Ki
author, choreographer and lead role
the executor was also boTdi. 0 'zbek
along with the development of choreography, singing and dancing together
bogTab took. He has songs and dances of different nationalities in his repertoire
filled with. Deeply studying the creativity of your brotherly people, Uzbek
Performed by an ensemble of national musicians from a variety of countries
The spectators on their trips to the corners are the work of this people
created an opportunity to get acquainted with.
Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan
Uzbek audiences and listeners,
Kazakh, Tajik, Uyghur, Armenian, Tatar, Azerbaijani, Ras, Ukrainian and others
as well as introduced many folk songs and dances. 1941-
with the ensemble behind the front during World War II, which began the year
the fighting spirit of your warrior through the wonderful art of singing
He helped them. Tamarakhonim Western Europe
enriched his repertoire by studying the art of the peoples. Then, East
India, Afghanistan, Indonesia and Pakistan
go to their countries, with ulama Uzbek songs and dances
introduced. Uzbeks go to different countries
to promote the art
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together, collecting songs and dances of the same nation, in national costumes
and brought his jewelry and collected it as a collector.
Tamarakhonim’s creative laboratory is made up of 86 nations from around the world
enriched with songs and dances. It is now the home of Tamarakhonim
awards in the museum, costumes, historical belonging to him
on the pages of documents, photographs, souvenirs, newspapers and sentences
many reviews published, letters addressed to the artist
Such exhibits play an important role in his Uzbek art
confirms that. This museum is dedicated to the Uzbek art.
speaking of the history of ti, is preserved as a material heritage.
M ukarram a Turgunboyeva
(1913 - 1978)
M. Turgunbaeva was born in 1913 near Fergana.
Nida was born into a middle-class family.
who died as a child, remembers his mother. SHE IS
brought up in his uncle's house. M.Turgunboyeva
mother-in-law aw al at public school, then-
He taught at the Pedagogical College.
Mukarrama Technikum, who has a passion for music since his youth,
to several singing and dancing clubs in
The leader of the circle Fatima YoMdoshbaeva
He organizes concert programs in Chile and gives concerts every Friday at the technical school
they gave.
In 1927 there was no meeting with the ethnographic troupe. They are
demonstrate their program. Then Tamarakhonim and
Zuhur Qobulov
Mukarrama and her friend Halima Rahimova
offers to go together to work in the theater. Very anxious
because they did not dare. Tamaraxonim
He performed the dance "Dilxiroj". His eyes trembled sadly
After this dance, which reflects the deep sorrow of antiquity, the joyous "Ottoman"
dances to the march. Mukarrama was more impressed
The artist is determined to make it happen. In 1929
The circle headed by Toshmat Kadyrov went to Samarkand and Tashkent
Invited to "tour". Before going on tour, “To Samarkand
I will stay in the theater when I go, ”he said
achieves its goal. Arriving in Samarkand, she became an actress in the theater
A "new life" begins. Nurkhan, Tufahon and Tursunoylaming
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one who was killed by the invaders
on the one hand it worries the heart, on the other hand
| L * \
.
acting in the theater, performing songs and dances
His courage gave him courage. 1929-1933-
First Uzbek State Musical Theater
was an actress and student of the studio.
0 'Uzbek dance Master Olim Kamilov, Tama-
rakhonim, K. Beck on classical dance,
YE.Obukhova, A.Tomskiy, LArbatovlardan, vo-
Sayanov on ballet, M.Muhamedov and S.Eshon on acting.
learned from the Torayeva. In her first role, Aunt Holjon, Virtue
the image of old women like his mother, Jasmine, Yalmog Bonu, later
Asia, Zebo, Anorkhon, Asalkhan, Pakhtaoy, Dilbar, Manija, Oqbilak
creates images of many young girls like.
Also Master Olim Kamilov and Tamarakhonim
scene-
"Zang", "Bukhara", "Iraqi Ufori", "Iranian", "Layli and
In popular dances such as "Mad",
"Duchava", "Big game",
Such as "Osmaniya", "Sadr", "Qari navo", "Ufori sokhta", "Dilxiroj"
performs solo dance.
Since 1933 he has been a teacher at the Republican 1st Ballet School
begins to work. In the process of teaching the teacher is Master Olim Kamilov
along with movements and circle methods related to Fergana dance methods
created a “Circle Lesson and Dance” guide using. Current
to date in teaching Uzbek dance on the basis of this manual
is being used.
In 1933-1957 he also wrote "Drum", "Uyghur", "Muno-
jat »,« Tanovar »,« Abdurahmon-begi »,« Andijan polka »,« Terimchi
girl »,« Rohat »,« Dancer »,« Gulmh »,« Pamircha »,« Enthusiastic girl »,
Solo dances such as "Funny Girl" and "Great Channel", "For Peace",
"Shodiyona", "Muhayyir", "Pakhta" 3-part suite, "Pilla", "Tinch-
Pigeon "," Dancing with Scarves "
begins.
IV World Democracy, held in Moscow in 1957
girls dancing to participate in the youth and student festival
forms an ensemble. "Ufori sanam" and "Pakhta" are popular among them
puts on dances. The composer of the ensemble M.Mirzayev "Spring waltz"
and the girls' ensemble will be named "Spring".
From 1957 to the end of her life (until 1978) M. Turgunbaeva
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