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July 20 - International Chess Day
World Chess Day is celebrated every year on July 20. It is a day dedicated to promoting and celebrating the game of chess, one of the oldest and most popular board games in the world.
The idea of celebrating World Chess Day was proposed by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) in 1966 to celebrate the founding of the International Chess Federation (FIDE) on July 1924, 20. FIDE is the governing body of international chess, responsible for organizing tournaments and establishing the rules and regulations of the game.
Chess is not only a recreational activity, but also a sport and an intellectual activity. It requires strategic thinking, problem solving, focus and patience. It is recognized for its educational benefits, including improving memory, critical thinking, and decision-making skills.