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Today is Friday, July 28, 2023.
👉 HOLIDAYS:
🌙 Day of Ashura in the Islamic world.
🇺🇳 World Hepatitis Day.
🇺🇳 World Conservation Day.
🌏 Day of System Administrators
🔹 NATIONAL HOLIDAYS:
🇪🇸 Spain - Day of Cantabrian Institutes.
🇨🇦 Canada - Memorial Day of the Great Rebellion.
🇦🇺 Australia - School Tree Day.
🇹🇭 Thailand - King's birthday.
🇵🇪 Peru - Independence Day.
🇸🇲 San Marino - Victory Day over Fascism.
👉 EVENTS:
— 754 — Pope Stephen II crowns Pippin Pacana with the royal crown.
— 1299 — The famous Italian traveler Marco Polo returned to Venice
— 1586 — Sir Thomas Harriot brought potatoes to Great Britain and Ireland.
- 1741 - Vitus Bering's ship reached the shores of Alaska.
— 1794 — Robespierre, Saint-Just and 20 others were executed.
- 1821 - Peru declared independence from Spain.
— 1851 — The world's first total solar eclipse was photographed.
- 1858 - First use of fingerprints for identification.
- 1878 - Varna was liberated from the rule of the Ottoman Empire by Russian troops.
- 1914 - Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. The beginning of the First World War.
- 1919 - International Astronomical Union was founded.
- 1928 - Summer Olympic Games opened in Amsterdam.
- 1929 - The Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War was signed by 48 countries.
— 1976 — 8.2 thousand 242 people died and 769 thousand 164 were injured as a result of an 851 magnitude earthquake in Tangshan, China.
- 1980 - Vladimir Vysotsky was buried in Moscow.
- 1984 - XXIII Summer Olympic Games, boycotted by socialist countries, opened in Los Angeles.
— 1989 — The Supreme Council of the Latvian SSR declared Latvia's sovereignty.
- 1994 - The Constitution of Moldova was adopted.
- 1995 - Bombay was renamed Mumbai.
- 1997 - after the collapse of the USSR, the first international youth and student festival was opened in Cuba.