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Today is Sunday, July 16, 2023.
👉 HOLIDAYS:
🌏 World Snake Day.
🔹 NATIONAL HOLIDAYS:
🇨🇺 Cuba, 🇻🇪 Venezuela, 🇵🇦 Panama - Children's Day.
🇧🇴 Bolivia - La Paz Day.
🇺🇸 USA - National Personal Chef Day.
🇭🇳 Honduras - Engineers' Day.
🇺🇦 Ukraine - Day of accountants and auditors.
🇧🇾 Belarus, 🇷🇺 Russia, 🇺🇦 Ukraine, 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan, 🇦🇲 Armenia - Metallurgists' Day.
🇫🇷 France - Holocaust Remembrance Day.
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan - Grain holiday (wheat harvest holiday).
👉 EVENTS:
— 622 — the day the Islamic calendar began.
- 1054 - The Christian Church split into two.
— 1439 — Kissing was banned in England. The reason is cholera epidemic.
1548 - The Spanish founded the city of La Paz (La Paz means "peace" in Spanish).
- 1643 - The Dutch de Fries expedition discovered Sakhalin.
- 1661 - The first European banknotes were issued by the Bank of Stockholm.
- 1850 - Freedom of the press was restricted in France.
- 1867 - Joseph Monet, a former French gardener, received a patent for reinforced concrete, which became the main material for the construction of high-rise buildings.
— 1877 — the first tennis tournament final at Wimbledon. The winner was Spencer Gore.
— 1909 — Audi company was founded.
- 1920 - the blockade of Soviet Russia was lifted by the Entente.
- 1944 - a partisan parade was held in liberated Minsk.
- 1945 - the first test of an atomic bomb was successfully conducted in the US state of New Mexico.
- 1950 - Brazil lost in the Uruguay-Brazil football match.
— 1965 — a tunnel connecting France and Italy was opened under Mont Blanc (the highest peak of the Alps, 4807 m).
- 1969 - "Apollo-11" flew to the moon.
— 1977 — All Soviet specialists were expelled from Somalia.
- 1979 - Saddam Hussein became the president of Iraq.
- 1990 - Ukraine declared its sovereignty.
- 1990 - Saturn's moon Pan, known as Saturn XVIII, is discovered.
— 1994 — Comet Shoemakers-Levist collided with Jupiter.
— 2000 — a decision was made to increase the number of Internet domains.
- 2002 - a unique museum dedicated to the history of international espionage was opened in the center of Washington.