Standard certification questions on information technology

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LEGAL ASPECTS IN THE FIELD OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
1. Who can own information systems or information resources?

Legal entities or individuals

2. What is the information stored and processed in information resources, confirmed by an electronic digital signature and having the same legal force as a paper document?

 Electronic document

3. Who is the governing body, coordinating the field of communication and informatization, operating in accordance with the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Informatization"?

Uzbek Agency for Communication and Information

4. Information resources are:

Information, database and database in electronic form within the information system
5. Confidential information is:

Documented information, the use of which is restricted by law
6. What does the concept of information protection mean?

Measures to prevent and eliminate information security threats
7. What is the purpose of information security?

In order to prevent threats to the security of the individual, society and the state in the field of information, as well as the confidentiality of information
8. Who regulates the field of information by the state?

By the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan and its specially authorized body
9. Informatization is…

Organizational, socio-economic and scientific-technical process of creating conditions for the use of information resources, information technology and information systems to meet the information needs of legal entities and individuals
10. What laws on informatization have been adopted in the Republic of Uzbekistan?

"On informatization", "On e-commerce", "On electronic document management", "On electronic digital signature" and others.
11. Define the concept of "information"?

Information about persons, objects, facts, events, happenings and processes, regardless of sources and form of presentation
12. The main purpose of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On informatization":

Regulation of relations in the field of informatization
13. The main purpose of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On the principles and guarantees of freedom of information":

Ensuring compliance with the principles and guarantees of freedom of information
14. The main purpose of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On electronic document management":

Regulation of relations in the field of electronic document management
15. The main purpose of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On electronic commerce":

Regulation of relations in the field of e-commerce

MODERN ACT IN GOVERNMENT BODIES

1. What is the provision of information to citizens, businesses and other sectors of the state, pre-formed public services using information technology?

E-government

2. Which body organizes and coordinates the formation of state information resources?

Uzbek Agency for Communication and Information

3. Which body carries out accounting and registration of the state information resources?

Uzbek Agency for Communication and Information

4. When should normative and legal acts of a state body be posted on the official website of this body?

No later than five business days

5. In which domain zone should the official website of the state body be located?

gov

6. The founder of the "e-government" system, which provides a full range of public services to citizens via the Internet through the formation of the portal:

G2C - (Government-Citizen)

7. The founder of the "e-government" system, which forms an effective relationship between government and business:

G2B - (Government - Business)

8. The founder of the "e-government" system, which forms the relationship between government agencies:

G2G - (Hukumat - Hukumat)

9. What is e-government?

Public administration system based on electronic means of information processing, transmission and distribution

10. Areas of activity of Single Window Centers

Providing a wide range of social services to the population from one place

EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE

1. What device can be used to connect to the Internet?

Modem

2. The operating system is:

A set of programs that allow users to interact with and use all the devices on a computer

3. What are the names of computer hardware maintenance programs?

Driver

4. The archiving program is:

File compression software

5. What is the smallest unit of information?

Bit

6. How many bits is one byte?

8

7. How many bytes is one kilobyte?

1024

8. What is the order of growth of disks in terms of size?

Floppy - CD - DVD - HDD

9. What is the network board (adapter) used for?

Connect the computer to the local network

10. A parameter that is characteristic of computer memory:

Size

11. "Computer input device"

Input device

12. Input devices are…?

Keyboard and mouse

13. What is the name of the device for visual representation of information?

Monitor (display)

14. What is the word “mechanical manipulator” that converts mechanical motion into cursor motion on the screen?

Mouse

15. What devices are the main devices by which the user enters information into the computer?

Keyboard and mouse

16. What is the name of the main device that collects data in computers?

Hard disk

SKILLS FOR WORKING IN AN OPERATING SYSTEM. DOPPIX

1. How to turn off the keyboard mode?

By pressing the SHIFT key 5 times

2. Pressing the left mouse button to select a shortcut or an icon is as powerful as pressing which key on the keyboard?

PROBEL (space button)

3. What buttons in the Doppix operating system are called "Goryachie"?

SHIFT, CTRL and ALT SHIFT
CTRL, ALT and ESC
F1 - F12 Special buttons for performing two or more actions
A special button and key combination designed to execute individual commands

4. Which keys on the keyboard can be used to place a file that has just been copied from the desktop in the Documents directory?

CTRL + V

5. Which keys on the keyboard can be cropped to cut the selected file (cut - without saving the original)?

CTRL + X

6. Which keys on the keyboard can be used to copy a copy of the selected file?

CTRL + C

7. Why do you need "Information for recovery" in the archives?

To extract files from an archive in a simple way
To be able to recover archive files in case of partial damage
To restore deleted archives
To certain archivists to extract files from the archive
No need, this is redundant information

8. How can I move incompletely opened windows of any standard application from one place to another?

The cursor is moved to the title bar. While holding down the left mouse button, the window is moved from one place to another.

9. If the cursor mode of the mouse cursor is turned on in the mouse controller, how is it reflected in the behavior of the cursor?

When you select an object and hold down the left mouse button, the cursor "sticks" to the object and you can move it without pressing the left mouse button.

10. How can I delete a file without putting it in the Recycle Bin?

The file is highlighted, the SHIFT key is pressed, and the DELETE key is pressed without releasing it.

11. Why does the file name change when it is renamed?

The file extension (file extension) has changed

12. How to call the context menu in a certain case (by default)?

Right-click

13. Within what limits can application windows change their size?

Within the document window boundary
Within the scope of the program
In the dialog box
Within desktop size
There are no restrictions on resizing.

14. You are working in the OpenOffice.org Writer editor. It is necessary to use KCalc scientific calculator during work. Both programs were launched simultaneously. A combination of buttons that allow you to switch between programs:

ALT + TAB

15. What happens if you move the mouse pointer to the cart and right-click on it and select "Clear Recycle Bin" in the context menu that appears?

All fortunes in the basket will be deleted

16. Why is the key combination ALT + TAB used?

For quick access to downloaded applications and open windows

17. What is "Autostart"?

A special mode of the system used to recover damaged files
The system folder where the application icons are located. They start automatically when the system is booted
Operating mode that allows you to set the system boot time automatically
Login without entering a username and password
Log in without entering your username and password at the specified time

18. What is a file extension in Doppix operating system?

An icon that appears after the file name, identifies the file type, and identifies the program to open it
The number of image elements that a graphic file contains
The name of the program to open this file
The username that can open the file
Graphic, text and multimedia file content

19. What is the difference between the Back and Up buttons on the main toolbar of the Conqueror file manager?

No matter, they are buttons that repeat each other
The Back button allows you to return to the previous window or directory, and the Up button allows you to return to the folder one step above.
From any folder you can go to the "My Computer" folder by pressing the "Up" button once.
The Back button is used to return to the previous window or directory.
The Back button is used to return to the kernel directory, and the Up button is used to go to the next folder.
The Back button is always used to return to the Documents folder, and the Up button is used to move to the next folder.

20. What is the name of the program in which many settings (settings) of the Doppix operating system are performed?

KDE Management Center
Doppix Assignment Dispatcher
Doppix control center
Set up the computer
KDE system monitor

21. What is file archiving?

Reduce the size of these files using special software and utilities

22. You have mistakenly moved another file to the Recycle Bin. Is it possible to cancel a file without leaving the current folder?

Yes, we can do this by pressing CTRL + Z.

23. What is a combination of a pair of buttons that allows you to cut and paste a selected file or folder?

CTRL + X, CTRL + V

24. Why are program icons placed on the desktop?

As a way to download programs, the program will start if you double-click the program icon.

SKILLS FOR WORKING IN AN OPERATING SYSTEM. WINDOWS 7

1. What is the type of user who has full rights to use and manage the operating system and computer functions?

Administrator

2. What is the type of user who only has the right to change their credential settings, but has restrictions on installing programs and adjusting operating system functions?

Normal User

3. What type of user has access to the system without a password, but has no control over the computer and operating system?

Guest User (Guest)

4. What information is required for each user to log in?

Login and password

5. What happens if the user login and password are entered incorrectly when logging in?

You will be prompted to enter the password again

6. What happens if the user login and password are entered correctly when logging in?

The system will boot and a desktop image will appear on the screen

7. What happens when the computer goes into standby mode?

The current state of the programs is recorded in the computer's memory, the fans are turned off, and the computer enters power saving mode.

8. What is the name of an object that contains this or that type of information with a name, extension and size?

File

9. What is the name of an object that makes a reference to a program or folder that has its own appropriate symbol and name?

Label

10. What is the name of an object that has its own name on the disk and contains various file objects and shortcuts?

Folder

11. Which key on the keyboard is used to select a group of files and folders in sequence?

Shift

12. Which key on the keyboard is used to select files and folders in random order?

Ctrl

13. Which key combination is used to copy objects to the clipboard?

Ctrl + C

14. Using which key combination is a copy of the objects placed in the selected folder from the clipboard?

Ctrl + V

15. Which key on the keyboard can be used to delete objects?

Delete

16. Where are deleted files sent?

Shopping

17. Which object is the main interface that allows the user to communicate with the operating system?

Control Panel

18. How can I delete a file or folder completely without sending it to the Recycle Bin?

Shift + Delete

19. In the process of restoring objects from a basket (basket), where are they usually restored?

To the original location at the time of shutdown

20. What happens when a file or folder is moved from one folder to another while holding the mouse pointer over a single disk?

The object is completely copied from the first folder to the second folder

21. What happens if a file or folder is moved from one folder on a logical disk to a folder on another logical disk using the mouse pointer?

A copy of the selected object in the second folder

22. Which section of the main menu is used to access the system directory?

"Help and support" section

SKILLS FOR WORKING IN A TEXT EDITOR. MS WORD 2003

1. Microsoft Word - this:

Text editor

2. What are the names of documents created using Microsoft Word?

"Document"

3.When a new document is created in Microsoft Word, what is it usually automatically named by the program?

"Document 1"

4. What happens if you double-click on a file with the extension "* .doc" located on a computer disk or any media?

Microsoft Word is launched and the selected document is loaded into it

5. What is the procedure for closing a document uploaded to Microsoft Word?

Perform the menu operation "File \ Exit"

6. Which button is used to call the Microsoft Word Help?

F1

7. What happens if you press Ctrl + Home in the current document loaded in Microsoft Word?

Go to the beginning of the document

8. What happens if you press Ctrl + End in a current document loaded with Microsoft Word?

Go to the end of the document

9. What happens if you press Ctrl + PageUP in the current document loaded into Microsoft Word?

Go to the front page of the document

10. What happens if you press Ctrl + PageDown in the current document loaded in Microsoft Word?

Go to the next page of the document

11. How to quickly select a word with the mouse in Microsoft Word?

Double-click on the word with the left mouse button

12. How to quickly select a paragraph with the mouse in Microsoft Word?

Press the word three times in a row with the left mouse button

13. How to quickly select a sentence (text to the point) with the mouse in Microsoft Word?

Pressing an optional sentence with the mouse button while holding down the CTRL key

14. In Microsoft Word, which button is used to select any part of the text in any order using the mouse?

Ctrl

15. In Microsoft Word, which key is used in addition to highlighting text using the arrow keys on the keyboard?

Shift

16. What happens when the mouse wheel is rotated by pressing the CTRL key in Microsoft Word?

The document scale changes

17. Which button is used in Microsoft Word to delete the characters to the left of the cursor?

Backspace

18. In Microsoft Word, which button is used to delete the characters to the right of the cursor?

Delete

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