The strength of the resistance of the vascular walls to blood flow causes normal blood pressure. The blood vessels in a healthy person have the property of dilating and narrowing, so it adapts to the environment and maintains a moderate balance. In some families, all people's blood pressure tends to be low, while in some families, on the contrary, blood pressure tends to be higher. If, as a result of various effects, the balance of dilation or narrowing of the vessels is disturbed, and such a disturbance is maintained for some time, the symptoms of the disease appear. Such a change in vascular activity depends not only on the activity of the brain, but also on the force of external and internal influences that excite the nerve. Kidney, heart, and vascular disease in particular can cause changes in blood pressure. Despite the fact that a person's life is calm and peaceful, blood pressure goes up and down during the day. Usually in the first half of the day the blood pressure is close to normal, in the second half it rises slightly, and at night it is close to normal. Some people may have an innate tendency to have high blood pressure, while others have high blood pressure under the influence of a negative stimulus in marriage. Elevated blood pressure is observed, especially in brain disease and some internal diseases. Excessive blood pressure in several members of the family may be evidence of a congenital predisposition to the disease. In most members of such a family, blood pressure levels will rise uniformly. I want to give an example in this regard.
I had a neighbor named M. In most of his family members, his blood pressure was higher than normal. The man’s mothers had high blood pressure for 28 years, but did not go to the doctor because nothing bothered them. One day, as a result of a little disagreement in the family, they had a severe headache and begged me to see them. I heard their hearts go out and measured their blood pressure, their blood pressure was much higher than their age.
Your blood pressure is a little high, which is probably the reason you have a headache, I said slowly. They asked me how much pressure I had. 220/130, I said. The doctor said my son had the same blood pressure 10 years ago and didn’t pay much attention to the rise in blood pressure. When I asked if I could prescribe a medicine to lower your blood pressure, he said no, my child, if you prescribed a headache medicine. When I inquired, the headaches stopped the next day. For the next 18 years, his health remained good. I can say. I must also say that he died not of high blood pressure, but of a completely different disease.
I’m not saying this shouldn’t be taken into account even if your blood pressure is above normal. If you have a headache when your blood pressure rises, your heart is pounding, you feel bad and your hands and feet are numb. especially in such cases, if the nerve is damaged, it is necessary to see a doctor immediately. If the blood pressure is above normal, but the symptoms of the disease mentioned above do not occur, no treatment is needed.
You can see that all of the families in the example have high blood pressure (e.g., 110/70 in one, 140/80 in the other, and 150/90 in the third), but this does not bother anyone.
Nowadays, high or low blood pressure, which is always the same, is called "working blood pressure". This means that one should know it as his average pressure. If this average blood pressure rises, it should be treated with medication. In the past, when blood pressure was high 1015 years ago, doctors would immediately use medication to bring it down to normal (120/60 mm). . At present, when a person's blood pressure is asked to be specific, it is not recommended to lower the pressure that his body has learned, all the organs of a person will be adapted to that high pressure. If it is recommended to reduce the pressure, the patient's skin becomes dry and tired, and he becomes weak. Therefore, physicians now need to inquire about “daily average blood pressure” before prescribing medications.
When both the upper and lower levels of blood pressure rise, it is called hypertension. When people have a congenital predisposition to hypertomy, the pressure rises between the ages of 23-30. The increase in pressure is caused by the adverse effects of the external environment. The disease progresses slowly, the patient becomes irritable, irritable, has a headache, and sleep is disturbed. But when a calm, calm environment is created for the patient, these symptoms can go away on their own without treatment. But over the years, the headaches can get worse and more permanent. Pain appears in the back of the head, the pulse seems to be pounding, in some patients there is pain in both temples, irritability, fatigue, memory loss, difficulty concentrating, sometimes lethargy, mood swings. breaks down, can't sleep well, dreams a lot. Symptoms may be felt before the pressure rises, but may also appear later when the pressure is normal. During the onset of hypertension, the pressure remains elevated, and then it becomes difficult to bring it back to normal, while the above-mentioned symptoms of the disease remain constant. If the patient is well treated, the blood circulation around the heart and in the brain can be disrupted.
The question of at what age people have higher blood pressure is of interest to many. Blood pressure can rise in people of all ages.
